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<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="ef08f3ea-faa4-4532-9785-72118761e3eb"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Apple 06</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Apple 06\] Apple, Inc. [_Secure Coding Guide_|http://developer.apple.com/documentation/Security/Conceptual/SecureCodingGuide/SecureCodingGuide.pdf], May 2006.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="95053825-7742-4fd4-8cf0-43d91ae0f60a"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Austin Group 08</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Austin Group 08\] "Draft Standard for Information Technology - Portable Operating System Interface (POSIXÂ®) - Draft Technical Standard: Base Specifications, Issue 7," IEEE Unapproved Draft Std P1003.1 D5.1. Prepared by the [Austin Group|http://www.opengroup.org/austin/]. New York: Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers, Inc., May 2008.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="537842af-8334-40d5-a400-4dc79e8572d7"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Banahan 03</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Banahan 03\] Banahan, Mike. [_The C Book_|http://www.phy.duke.edu/~rgb/General/c_book/c_book/index.html], 2003.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="aac0bbf6-6bbe-469a-8871-c4852f10dc63"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Beebe 05</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Beebe 05\] Beebe, Nelson H. F. [Re: Remainder (%) operator and GCC|http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-help/2005-11/msg00141.html], 2005.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="b45a6fb6-8e1c-4cd8-9e9e-7b9e532dccb1"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Becker 08</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Becker 08\] Becker, Pete. [Working Draft, Standard for Programming Language C+\+|http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2521.pdf], April 2008.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="74384e13-43ec-456f-8c50-d1f2c084ff9f"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Brainbell.com</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Brainbell.com\] Brainbell.com. [_Advice and Warnings for C Tutorials_|http://www.brainbell.com/tutors/c/Advice_and_Warnings_for_C/].

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="80d1c16f-2482-4b45-9fc2-cbc0c50c1212"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Bryant 03</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Bryant 03\] Bryant, Randal E., & O'Halloran, David. _Computer Systems: A Programmer's Perspective_. Prentice Hall, 2003 (ISBN 0-13-034074-X).

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="d0067dd4-de54-4299-8fa9-2ed8cf5feea1"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Burch 06</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Burch 06\] Burch, Hal, Long, Fred, & Seacord, Robert C. [_Specifications for Managed Strings_|http://www.sei.cmu.edu/publications/documents/06.reports/06tr006.html] (CMU/SEI-2006-TR-006). Pittsburgh, PA: Software Engineering Institute, Carnegie Mellon University, 2006.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="2d336e0c-94d0-47b5-902a-db910d51b155"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Callaghan 95</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Callaghan 95\] Callaghan, B., Pawlowski, B., & Staubach, P. [IETF RFC 1813 NFS Version 3 Protocol Specification|http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1813.txt], June 1995.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="47c971d5-b6a2-4dd2-96e9-6517b9701cff"><ac:parameter ac:name="">CERT 06a</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[CERT 06a\] CERT/CC. [CERT/CC Statistics 1988---2006|http://www.cert.org/stats/cert_stats.html].

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="53b31068-05e4-46ae-be3f-3833c8df54c8"><ac:parameter ac:name="">CERT 06b</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[CERT 06b\] CERT/CC. US-CERT's [Technical Cyber Security Alerts|http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/index.html].

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="462a814d-8fdb-4fc3-b55b-2fd5e43975dd"><ac:parameter ac:name="">CERT 06c</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[CERT 06c\] CERT/CC. [Secure Coding|http://www.cert.org/secure-coding/] web site.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="3484327a-b65f-4420-b6fc-a60b019cbe1d"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Chen 02</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Chen 02\]&nbsp; Chen, H., Wagner, D., & Dean, D. "Setuid demystified." curity Symposium, 2002.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="683dd9d1-1470-4964-9e6b-6c48dd27780d"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Corfield 93</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Corfield 93\] Corfield, Sean A. "[Making String Literals 'const'|http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/1993/N0389.asc]," November 1993.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="4dd199d1-ca88-4776-9190-01e48b29bdd2"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Coverity 07</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Coverity 07\] Coverity Prevent User's Manual (3.3.0), 2007.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="82de170d-58ec-44e1-ba62-16aac67cc186"><ac:parameter ac:name="">CVE</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[CVE\] [Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures|http://cve.mitre.org/].

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="60aa4cab-31eb-4c88-96bc-fd4daff8d37e"><ac:parameter ac:name="">CPPReference</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[C+\+ Reference\] [Standard C Library, General C, C   Standard Template Library|http://www.cppreference.com/]

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="d66daff7-d0a6-42f9-b158-7c01fd6cb5bf"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Dewhurst 02</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Dewhurst 02\] Dewhurst, Stephen C. _C+\+ Gotchas: Avoiding Common Problems in Coding and Design_. Boston: Addison-Wesley Professional, 2002.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="ddbf01be-2c4b-4902-8e68-1baf1c8e6263"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Dewhurst 05</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Dewhurst 05\] Dewhurst, Stephen C. _C+\+ Common Knowledge:  Essential Intermediate Programming_. Boston, MA: Addison-Wesley Professional, 2005.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="54411e89-9ff2-498b-b205-25354bc01f8b"><ac:parameter ac:name="">DHS 06</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[DHS 06\] U.S. Department of Homeland Security. [Build Security In|https://buildsecurityin.us-cert.gov/].

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="87f99ed0-8453-4abb-b710-17d704b5d6f4"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Dowd 06</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Dowd 06\] Dowd, M., McDonald, J., & Schuh, J. _The Art of Software Security Assessment: Identifying and Preventing Software Vulnerabilities_. Boston: Addison-Wesley, 2006. See [http://taossa.com] for updates and errata.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="c70f05d8-9655-48fe-bc3b-95a98a5b1b70"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Drepper 06</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Drepper 06\] Drepper, Ulrich. [Defensive Programming for Red Hat Enterprise Linux (and What To Do If Something Goes Wrong)|http://people.redhat.com/drepper/defprogramming.pdf], May 3, 2006.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="82b694d1-618b-44df-9d8b-0a7db73f8fe2"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Eckel 07</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Eckel 07\] Eckel, Bruce. [_Thinking in C+\+ Volume 2_|http://bruce-eckel.developpez.com/livres/cpp/ticpp/v2/], January 25, 2007.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="e03bebdb-ce6f-4ca1-a52a-f8343aaf3e04"><ac:parameter ac:name="">ECTC 98</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[ECTC 98\] Embedded C+\+ Technical Committee. [_The Embedded C+\+ Programming Guide Lines_|http://www.caravan.net/ec2plus/guide.html], Version WP-GU-003. January 6, 1998.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="136939d5-9130-4f66-8784-eeb3980cbc6c"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Finlay 03</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Finlay 03\] Finlay, Ian A. CERT Advisory CA-2003-16, [Buffer Overflow in Microsoft RPC|http://www.cert.org/advisories/CA-2003-16.html]. CERT/CC, July 2003.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="3b9bef03-6cd6-4efa-80c2-796ea2124694"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Fisher 99</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Fisher 99\] Fisher, David  & Lipson, Howard. "Emergent Algorithms - A New Method for Enhancing Survivability in Unbounded Systems." _Proceedings of the 32nd Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS-32)_. Maui, HI, January 5-8, 1999.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="38983116-ca5b-4369-8919-3db8eee9f88c"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Flake 06</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Flake 06\] Flake, Halvar. "[Attacks on uninitialized local variables|http://www.blackhat.com/presentations/bh-europe-06/bh-eu-06-Flake.pdf]." Black Hat Federal 2006.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="dce8d3a3-8937-41b0-9d1e-b7408a7a58da"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Fortify 06</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Fortify 06\] Fortify Software Inc. [Fortify Taxonomy: Software Security Errors|http://www.fortifysoftware.com/vulncat/], 2006.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="521e3ca3-0ee8-49ee-b13a-d1db1e10ef53"><ac:parameter ac:name="">FSF 05</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[FSF 05\] Free Software Foundation. [GCC online documentation|http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs], 2005.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="acbede7e-045f-47b3-b5f8-f70f39014876"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Garfinkel 96</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Garfinkel 96\] Garfinkel, Simson & Spafford, Gene. _Practical UNIX & Internet Security_, 2nd Edition. Sebastopol, CA: O'Reilly Media, April 1996 (ISBN 1-56592-148-8).

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="d3530008-d886-4fcc-a1c2-b2383d4e6338"><ac:parameter ac:name="">GNU Pth</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[GNU Pth\] Engelschall, Ralf S. [GNU Portable Threads|http://www.gnu.org/software/pth/], 2006.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="32e9a7b3-dccb-460c-a3df-94fabba89290"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Goldberg 91</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Goldberg 91\] Goldberg, David. [What Every Computer Scientist Should Know About Floating-Point Arithmetic|http://docs.sun.com/source/806-3568/ncg_goldberg.html]. Sun Microsystems, March 1991.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="10f9333d-0af7-491a-8b7a-29b90df81371"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Gough 2005</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Gough 2005\] Gough, Brian J. [An Introduction to GCC|http://www.network-theory.co.uk/docs/gccintro/index.html]. Network Theory Ltd, Revised August 2005 (ISBN 0-9541617-9-3).

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="e89732a4-54aa-4f92-abfe-bab63f840ccb"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Graf 03</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Graff 03\] Graff, Mark G. & Van Wyk, Kenneth R. _Secure Coding: Principles and Practices_. Cambridge, MA: O'Reilly, 2003 (ISBN 0596002424).

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="999b1ee9-7485-4eaa-9bbb-b3193ee39cce"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Greenman 97</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Greenman 97\] Greenman, David. [_serious security bug in wu-ftpd v2.4_|http://seclists.org/bugtraq/1997/Jan/0011.html]. BUGTRAQ Mailing List (bugtraq@securityfocus.com), January 2, 1997.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="ba5b4d8d-48d7-441a-a8c8-5433f2150fae"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Griffiths 06</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Griffiths 06\] Griffiths, Andrew. "[Clutching at straws: When you can shift the stack pointer|http://felinemenace.org/papers/p63-0x0e_Shifting_the_Stack_Pointer.txt]."

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="7f4cc0f9-ac4f-4d7d-9eae-420cfd77c992"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Haddad 05</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Haddad 05\] Haddad, Ibrahim. "Secure Coding in C and C++: An interview with Robert Seacord, senior vulnerability analyst at CERT." _Linux World Magazine_, November 2005.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="21772e14-e12d-4b29-95d9-97a4fa519075"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Hatton 95</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Hatton 95\] Hatton, Les. _Safer C: Developing Software for High-Integrity and Safety-Critical Systems_. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1995 (ISBN 0-07-707640-0).

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="f2702b55-4ce4-4d46-a554-755616a02098"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Henricson 92</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Henricson 92\] Henricson, Mats, & Nyquist, Erik. [Programming in C++, Rules and Recommendations|http://www.doc.ic.ac.uk/lab/cplus/c++.rules/]. Ellemtel Telecommunication Systems Laboratories, 1992.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="b53efb66-1998-4827-a241-b0c62af4fbe7"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Horton 90</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Horton 90\] Horton, Mark R. _Portable C Software_. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1990 (ISBN:0-13-868050-7).

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="85a41614-d63b-4834-b2b5-7ae5dc19fc14"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Howard 02</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Howard 02\] Howard, Michael, & LeBlanc, David C. _[_Writing Secure Code, 2nd ed. Redmond, WA:_|http://www.microsoft.com/mspress/books/5957.aspx]_. Microsoft Press, December 2002.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="6995938f-88f3-4af1-8717-309cef6c3a84"><ac:parameter ac:name="">HP 03</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[HP 03\] [Tru64 UNIX: Protecting Your System Against File Name Spoofing Attacks|http://h30097.www3.hp.com/docs/wpapers/spoof_wp/symlink_external.pdf]. Houston, TX: Hewlett-Packard Company, January 2003.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="61dc8dc7-07ab-49a0-8ffa-a1dbf49b1ad8"><ac:parameter ac:name="">IEC 60812 2006</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[IEC 60812 2006\] _Analysis techniques for system reliability - Procedure for failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA)_, 2nd ed. (IEC 60812). IEC, January 2006.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="7d9ed8cf-0aff-4406-a02c-3fbbe48291f3"><ac:parameter ac:name="">IEC 61508 4</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[IEC 61508-4\]&nbsp; _Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems - Part 4: Definitions and abbreviations_, 1998.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="eea1a2c6-65b8-49d1-816f-44db217d3b0e"><ac:parameter ac:name="">IEEE Std 610.12 1990</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[IEEE Std 610.12 1990\] _IEEE Standard Glossary of Software Engineering Terminology_, September 1990.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="beb7cfa0-cb65-4bc0-8b0f-c119021ce4e6"><ac:parameter ac:name="">IEEE 754 2006</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[IEEE 754 2006\] IEEE. [_Standard for Binary Floating-Point Arithmetic_|http://grouper.ieee.org/groups/754/] (IEEE 754-1985), 2006.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="fed89631-3d0a-402a-84bf-0199eea939d8"><ac:parameter ac:name="">ilja 06</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[ilja 06\] ilja. "[readlink abuse|http://blogs.23.nu/ilja/stories/12551/]." _ilja's blog_, August 13, 2006.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="2990b15a-e433-4cc3-ad0d-92460302d12c"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Intel 01</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Intel 01\] Intel Corp. [_Floating-Point IEEE Filter for Microsoft\* Windows\* 2000 on the IntelÂ® Itaniumâ„¢ Architecture_|ftp://download.intel.com/software/opensource/libraries/ieee/ieee_filter_windows2000.pdf], March 2001.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="6c9ff136-9cc1-4306-ada9-dff029103694"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Internet Society 00</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Internet Society 00\] The Internet Society. [Internet Security Glossary (RFC 2828)|ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/rfc2828.txt], 2000.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="b5e1791a-1472-45d6-8239-bc5cd9544d4e"><ac:parameter ac:name="">ISO/IEC 646-1991</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[ISO/IEC 646:1991\] ISO/IEC. _Information technology: ISO 7-bit coded character set for information interchange_ (ISO/IEC 646-1991). Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization, 1991.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="41f978c0-b5bb-4d17-b47f-7498e8e1806e"><ac:parameter ac:name="">ISO/IEC 9945-2003</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[ISO/IEC 9945:2003\] _ISO/IEC 9945:2003 (including Technical Corrigendum 1), Information technology --- Programming languages, their environments and system software interfaces --- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIXÂ®)_.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="b437df6a-89c7-49d5-8853-585e9f0a12e4"><ac:parameter ac:name="">ISO/IEC 9899-1999</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[ISO/IEC 9899:1999\] ISO/IEC. _Programming Languages---C, 2nd ed_ (ISO/IEC 9899:1999). Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization, 1999.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="f349eb73-aa36-44ad-9c54-a838a9e7bc6d"><ac:parameter ac:name="">ISO/IEC 10646-2003</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[ISO/IEC 10646:2003\] _Information technology - Universal Multiple-Octet Coded Character Set (UCS)_ (ISO/IEC 10646:2003). Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization, 2003.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="0be16257-a719-4711-a1fc-a11e098a92e9"><ac:parameter ac:name="">ISO/IEC 14882-2003</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[ISO/IEC 14882:2003\] ISO/IEC. _Programming Languages --- C++, Second Edition_ (ISO/IEC 14882-2003). Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization, 2003.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="4e230783-20bb-4731-884b-e253acc9743f"><ac:parameter ac:name="">ISO/IEC 23360-1-2006</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[ISO/IEC 23360-1:2006\] [_Linux Standard Base (LSB) core specification 3.1 - Part 1: Generic specification_|http://refspecs.freestandards.org/LSB_3.1.0/LSB-Core-generic/LSB-Core-generic.pdf]

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="a2e2f69d-c406-4a7b-97af-81adc06e68b3"><ac:parameter ac:name="">ISO/IEC 03</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[ISO/IEC 03\] ISO/IEC. [_Rationale for International Standard --- Programming Languages --- C, Revision 5.10_|http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/C99RationaleV5.10.pdf]. Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization, April 2003.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="ee32ecbd-9855-4c78-af91-49901048457f"><ac:parameter ac:name="">ISO/IEC JTC1/SC22/WG11</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[ISO/IEC JTC1/SC22/WG11\] ISO/IEC. [_Binding Techniques_|http://www.open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG11/] (ISO/IEC JTC1/SC22/WG11), 2007.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="f658c06f-f2cd-49da-9bfc-004b9b86fb67"><ac:parameter ac:name="">ISO/IEC DTR 24732</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[ISO/IEC DTR 24732\] ISO/IEC JTC1 SC22 WG14 N1290. [Extension for the programming language C to support decimal floating-point arithmetic|http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n1290.pdf], March 2008.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="5dfc3025-1987-4410-af4e-c3d346380059"><ac:parameter ac:name="">ISO/IEC PDTR 24731-2-2007</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[ISO/IEC PDTR 24731-2\] [Extensions to the C Library, --- Part II: Dynamic Allocation Functions|http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n1248.pdf], August 2007.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="5050546f-d121-4e8f-8046-9177af921113"><ac:parameter ac:name="">ISO/IEC PDTR 24772</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[ISO/IEC PDTR 24772\] ISO/IEC PDTR 24772. _Information Technology_ --- _Programming Languages_ --- [_Guidance to Avoiding Vulnerabilities in Programming Languages through Language Selection and Use_|http://www.aitcnet.org/isai/_NextMeeting/22-OWGV-N-0134/n0134.pdf], March 2008.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="1d524a16-63b0-4435-a1a9-f08eceafad3d"><ac:parameter ac:name="">ISO/IEC TR 24731-1-2007</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[ISO/IEC TR 24731-1:2007\] ISO/IEC TR 24731. _Extensions to the C Library, --- Part I: Bounds-checking interfaces_. Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization, April 2006.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="5ed4ca5f-6f20-4dc1-90d2-2b1f561837be"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Jack 07</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Jack 07\] Jack, Barnaby. [_Vector Rewrite Attack_|http://www.juniper.net/solutions/literature/white_papers/Vector-Rewrite-Attack.pdf], May 2007.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="550a2e77-7b41-4a06-9776-8f86785a5d4a"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Jones 04</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Jones 04\] Jones, Nigel. ["Learn a new trick with the offsetof() macro."|http://www.netrino.com/Articles/OffsetOf/index.php] _Embedded Systems Programming_, March 2004.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="3b7445d9-38a7-48df-a5f1-7d8564b3e906"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Jones 08</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Jones 08\] Jones, Derek M. [The New C Standard: An economic and cultural commentary|http://www.knosof.co.uk/cbook/]. Knowledge Software Ltd., 2008.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="3dc5a24d-db3f-4763-9967-5949a51d33ff"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Keil 08</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Keil 08\] Keil, an ARM Company. "[Floating Point Support|http://www.keil.com/support/man/docs/armlib/armlib_bihbjiea.htm]." _RealView Libraries and Floating Point Support Guide_, 2008.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="4c33eea8-8cf8-47f4-824e-a11e2521ab3d"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Kennaway 00</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Kennaway 00\] Kennaway, Kris. [Re: /tmp topic|http://lwn.net/2000/1221/a/sec-tmp.php3], December 2000.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="44821247-5d7a-48d0-8769-256b268691b3"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Kernighan 88</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Kernighan 88\] Kernighan , Brian W., & Ritchie, Dennis M. _The C Programming Language, 2nd ed._ Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1988.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="0adac941-3372-4a3f-9978-b198ba12b99d"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Kettle 02</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Kettlewell 02\] Kettlewell, Richard. [_C Language Gotchas_|http://www.greenend.org.uk/rjk/2001/02/cfu.html], February 2002.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="8ecb65b5-983e-412c-b6a6-4cba769fd420"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Kettle 03</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Kettlewell 03\] Kettlewell, Richard. [_Inline Functions In C_|http://www.greenend.org.uk/rjk/2003/03/inline.html], March 2003.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="6f869f53-d869-4254-b57f-1ed2656cae81"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Kirch-Prinz 02</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Kirch-Prinz 02\] Kirch-Prinz, Ulla & Prinz, Peter. _C Pocket Reference_.  Sebastopol, CA: O'Reilly, November 2002 (ISBN: 0-596-00436-2).

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="fe078e72-dcae-47b1-8cc1-e0d62c607038"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Klarer 04</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Klarer 04\] Klarer, R., Maddock, J., Dawes, B. & Hinnant, H. "Proposal to Add Static Assertions to the Core Language (Revision 3)." ISO C+\+ committee paper ISO/IEC JTC1/SC22/WG21/N1720, October 2004. Available at [http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2004/n1720.html].

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="8a3471c8-f7ee-41c3-b7b6-0f2fc2003ce5"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Klein 02</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Klein 02\] Klein, Jack. [_Bullet Proof Integer Input Using strtol()_|http://home.att.net/~jackklein/c/code/strtol.html], 2002.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="7c80cbb0-8f67-4e8b-95c4-f9207ac7b701"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Koenig 89</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Koenig 89\] Koenig,  Andrew. _C Traps and Pitfalls_. Addison-Wesley Professional, January 1, 1989.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="65f7ea42-a572-4e2d-920b-224971cf4baa"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Kuhn 06</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Kuhn 06\] Kuhn, Markus. [_UTF-8 and Unicode FAQ for Unix/Linux_|http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/unicode.html], 2006.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="15a4b0e3-f2fa-4cfd-9ce0-516c3442a662"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Lai 06</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Lai 06\] Lai, Ray. "[Reading Between the Lines|http://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article&sid=20061027031811]." _OpenBSD Journal_, October 2006.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="37a0eb3f-e50c-4da2-b31c-02de57c3503a"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Linux 07</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Linux 07\] [Linux Programmer's Manual|http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/online_pages.html], July 2007.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="b0a7626d-6842-43b6-afbb-239751daca8f"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Lions 96</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Lions 96\] Lions, J. L. [ARIANE 5 Flight 501 Failure Report|http://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Ariane_501_Inquiry_Board_report]. Paris, France: European Space Agency (ESA) & National Center for Space Study (CNES) Inquiry Board, July 1996.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="b69ee6ac-16a3-4001-99ec-d814515e708f"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Lipson 00</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Lipson 00\] Lipson, Howard  & Fisher, David. "Survivability-\--A New Technical and Business Perspective on Security," 33-\--39.- _{-}Proceedings of the 1999 New Security Paradigms Workshop{-}{_}-. Caledon Hills, Ontario, Canada, Sept. 22-\--24, 1999. New York: Association for Computing Machinery, 2000.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="3646a9a6-301f-429b-a4f0-d55cf5affb8d"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Lipson 06</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Lipson 06\] Lipson, Howard. _Evolutionary Systems Design: Recognizing Changes in Security and Survivability Risks_ (CMU/SEI-2006-TN-027).&nbsp; Pittsburgh, PA: Software Engineering Institute, Carnegie Mellon University, 2006.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="15509515-7f1d-4e2e-b05b-fde491db7fa3"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Lockheed Martin 05</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Lockheed Martin 05\] Lockheed Martin. "[Joint Strike Fighter Air Vehicle C+\+ Coding Standards for the System Development and Demonstration Program.|http://www.research.att.com/~bs/JSF-AV-rules.pdf]" Document Number 2RDU00001 Rev C., December 2005.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="d2df1331-f465-47e9-8243-a3150ecddb37"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Loosemore 07</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Loosemore 07\] Loosemore, Sandra, Stallman, Richard M., McGrath, Roland, Oram, Andrew, & Drepper, Ulrich. [The GNU C Library Reference Manual|http://www.gnu.org/software/libc/manual/], Edition 0.11,  September 2007.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="b33edfe1-2181-4ee9-bc9e-0f0bbc9a0fc9"><ac:parameter ac:name="">McCluskey 01</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[McCluskey 01\] [_flexible array members and designators in C9X_|http://www.usenix.org/publications/login/2001-07/pdfs/mccluskey.pdf] ;login:, July 2001, Volume 26, Number 4, p. 29---32.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="e8407c9e-3c45-480d-90f7-04aab4212def"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Mell 07</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Mell 07\] P. Mell, K. Scarfone, and S. Romanosky, "A Complete Guide to the Common Vulnerability Scoring System Version 2.0", FIRST, June 2007.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="77992649-d2b4-4e51-8ca5-aea02d67ad38"><ac:parameter ac:name="">mercy 06</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[mercy\] mercy. [_Exploiting Uninitialized Data_|http://www.felinemenace.org/papers/UBehavior.zip], January 2006.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="db9ee239-86f0-4f87-a7eb-c88b50281d93"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Microsoft 03</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Microsoft 03\] Microsoft Security Bulletin MS03-026, "[Buffer Overrun In RPC Interface Could Allow Code Execution (823980)|http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/MS03-026.mspx]," September 2003.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="90fd1f6c-f38a-451d-a7ed-55dd1b3228f4"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Microsoft 07</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Microsoft 07\] [C Language Reference|http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/fw5abdx6(VS.80).aspx], 2007.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="8c211ed2-0113-4bf3-a63b-5910b3a2b98c"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Miller 04</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Miller 04\] Miller, Mark C., Reus, James F., Matzke, Robb P., Koziol, Quincey A., & Cheng, Albert P. "[Smart Libraries: Best SQE Practices for Libraries with an Emphasis on Scientific Computing|https://wci.llnl.gov/codes/smartlibs/UCRL-JRNL-208636.pdf]." _Proceedings of the Nuclear Explosives Code Developer's Conference_, December 2004.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="f4d1ca26-62ce-4099-b4cd-c0f99ef9a35c"><ac:parameter ac:name="">MISRA 04</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[MISRA 04\] MISRA Limited. "[MISRA C|http://www.misra.org.uk/]: 2004 Guidelines for the Use of the C Language in Critical Systems." Warwickshire, UK: MIRA Limited, October 2004 (ISBN 095241564X).

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="6374eace-22c4-4c77-ab72-11bb4f7c8d81"><ac:parameter ac:name="">MIT 04</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[MIT 04\] MIT. "[MIT krb5 Security Advisory 2004-002|hhttp://web.mit.edu/kerberos/advisories/MITKRB5-SA-2004-002-dblfree.txt], 2004.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="c8954be4-e85a-44eb-b010-e8cd6548690d"><ac:parameter ac:name="">MIT 05</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[MIT 05\] MIT. "[MIT krb5 Security Advisory 2005-003|http://web.mit.edu/kerberos/www/advisories/MITKRB5-SA-2005-003-recvauth.txt], 2005.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="ec7901a7-7f0d-4f36-bcbe-76122e114db8"><ac:parameter ac:name="">MITRE 07</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[MITRE 07\] MITRE. [Common Weakness Enumeration, Draft 9|http://cwe.mitre.org/],  April 2008.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="9fa2f9f3-9d68-43e1-b1d5-f5e234bafce7"><ac:parameter ac:name="">MSDN</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[MSDN\] [Microsoft Developer Network|http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/default.aspx].

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="c073fbd9-ceea-4901-a487-f10721829977"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Murenin  07</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Murenin 07\] Murenin, Constantine A. "[cnst: 10-year-old pointer-arithmetic bug in make(1) is now gone, thanks to malloc.conf and some debugging|http://cnst.livejournal.com/24040.html]," June 2007.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="3750f0f0-4c72-48e4-ac7d-fe35ddf0c0c2"><ac:parameter ac:name="">NAI 98</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[NAI 98\] Network Associates Inc. [Bugtraq: Network Associates Inc. Advisory (OpenBSD)|http://seclists.org/bugtraq/1998/Aug/0071.html], 1998.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="b91ed364-09ab-4e36-91b4-ce6708b9b668"><ac:parameter ac:name="">NASA-GB-1740.13</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[NASA-GB-1740.13\] NASA Glenn Research Center, Office of Safety Assurance Technologies. [_NASA Software Safety Guidebook_|http://pbma.nasa.gov/docs/public/pbma/general/guidbook.doc] (NASA-GB-1740.13).

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="3e49e48f-0b7b-4ea8-a2b0-f90917f8c121"><ac:parameter ac:name="">NIST 06</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[NIST 06\] NIST. [_SAMATE Reference Dataset_|http://samate.nist.gov/SRD/], 2006.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="ad565b5e-9a12-4b2a-9e32-4be82097b249"><ac:parameter ac:name="">NIST 06b</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[NIST 06b\] NIST. [DRAFT Source Code Analysis Tool Functional Specification. | http://samate.nist.gov/docs/SAMATE_source_code_analysis_tool_spec_09_15_06.pdf] NIST Information Technology Laboratory (ITL), Software Diagnostics and Conformance Testing Division, September 2006.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="ece97e1d-ade2-455d-9800-29121bf0da4a"><ac:parameter ac:name="">OpenBSD</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[OpenBSD\] Berkley Software Design, Inc. [Manual Pages|http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi], June 2008.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="bb79999d-102b-4438-8404-fc577dc43b78"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Open Group 97a</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Open Group 97a\] The Open Group. [_The Single UNIXÂ® Specification, Version 2_|http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/7990989775/toc.htm], 1997.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="3f6cd58e-f973-4f58-b83d-42e63e2aa129"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Open Group 97b</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Open Group 97b\] The Open Group. [_Go Solo 2---The Authorized Guide to Version 2 of the Single UNIX Specification_|http://www.unix.org/whitepapers/64bit.html], May 1997.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="eb78ea92-c95d-4844-b171-75bc26046155"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Open Group 04</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Open Group 04\] The Open Group and the IEEE. [_The Open Group Base Specifications Issue 6, IEEE Std 1003.1, 2004 Edition_|http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009695399/toc.htm], 2004.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="21c7d460-ed1e-4dcb-bb3d-0495e38effc1"><ac:parameter ac:name="">OWASP Double Free</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[OWASP Double Free\] Open Web Application Security Project, "[Double Free|http://www.owasp.org/index.php/Double_Free]."

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="5d891494-01ea-47d0-a95a-63fc80e07b8c"><ac:parameter ac:name="">OWASP Freed Memory</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[OWASP Freed Memory\] Open Web Application Security Project, "[Using freed memory|http://www.owasp.org/index.php/Using_freed_memory]."

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="bff22c4e-c150-4207-914b-f8feccc0fd04"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Pethia 03</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Pethia 03\] Pethia, Richard D. "[Viruses and Worms: What Can We Do About Them?|http://www.cert.org/congressional_testimony/Pethia-Testimony-9-10-2003/]" September 10, 2003.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="17bf1bbc-9002-483b-a7b6-73461321866b"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Pfaff 04</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Pfaff 04\] Pfaff, Ken Thompson. "[Casting (time_t)(-1)|http://groups.google.com/group/comp.lang.c/browse_thread/thread/8983d8d729244f2b/ea0e2972775a1114?#ea0e2972775a1114]." _Google Groups comps.lang.c_, March 2, 2004.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="96dded61-2e1a-47c6-9492-62430a67b527"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Pike 93</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Pike 93\] Pike, Rob & Thompson, Ken. "Hello World." _Proceedings of the USENIX Winter 1993 Technical Conference_, San Diego, CA, January 25-\--29, 1993, pp. 43-\--50.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="fa0718be-960d-4610-8c78-6320cc67d9ff"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Plakosh 05</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Plakosh 05\] Plakosh, Dan. [_Consistent Memory Management Conventions_|https://buildsecurityin.us-cert.gov/daisy/bsi/articles/knowledge/coding/476.html], 2005.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="f6cf8bc1-ec8a-48de-a9de-68a20dad3d08"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Plum 85</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Plum 85\] Plum, Thomas. _Reliable Data Structures in C_. Kamuela, HI: Plum Hall, Inc., 1985 (ISBN 0-911537-04-X).

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="7d4f4565-0e17-4b65-a467-d21f167fb31c"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Plum 89</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Plum 89\] Plum, Thomas, & Saks, Dan. _C Programming Guidelines, 2nd ed_. Kamuela, HI: Plum Hall, 1989 (ISBN 0911537074).

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="60a5502d-693a-40cd-902d-d52ad5680b27"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Plum 91</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Plum 91\] Plum, Thomas. _C+\+ Programming_. Kamuela, HI: Plum Hall, 1991 (ISBN 0911537104).

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="43cce5b1-b845-4a98-aea7-770afc92dd41"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Plum 08</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Plum 08\] Plum, Thomas. Static Assertions. June, 2008. [http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n1330.pdf]

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="e72871cb-24d1-42f7-84a3-383e85525f92"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Redwine 06</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Redwine 06\] Redwine, Samuel T., Jr., ed. _Secure Software Assurance: A Guide to the Common Body of Knowledge to Produce, Acquire, and Sustain Secure Software Version 1.1_. U.S. Department of Homeland Security, September 2006. See [Software Assurance Common Body of Knowledge|https://buildsecurityin.us-cert.gov/daisy/bsi/resources/dhs/95.html] on Build Security In.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="be2f55a6-9004-47ca-bc44-6dba5fc62cea"><ac:parameter ac:name="">RUS-CERT</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[RUS-CERT\] RUS-CERT Advisory 2002-08:02, "[Flaw in calloc and similar routines|http://cert.uni-stuttgart.de/advisories/calloc.php]," 2002.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="b0496a27-16de-4676-ab1a-dbc94b6b4c0b"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Saltzer 74</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Saltzer 74\] Saltzer, J. H. Protection and the Control of Information Sharing in Multics. _Communications of the ACM 17_, 7 (July 1974): 388---402.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="7cf3e9a8-009d-4a4c-8da0-5a1b2d707ea3"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Saltzer 75</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Saltzer 75\] Saltzer, J. H., & Schroeder, M. D. "The Protection of Information in Computer Systems." _Proceedings of the IEEE 63_, 9 (September 1975): 1278-1308.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="ca862bc2-605f-4722-9d7c-4c2d4b8845c4"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Saks 99</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Saks 99\] Saks, Dan. "[const T vs.T const|http://www.dansaks.com/articles/1999-02%20const%20T%20vs%20T%20const.pdf]." _Embedded Systems Programming_, February 1999, pp. 13-16.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="b65b62e8-9dcb-42ba-aa3d-fe17f9599a3e"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Saks 00</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Saks 00\] Saks, Dan. "[Numeric Literals|http://www.embedded.com/2000/0009/0009pp.htm]." _Embedded Systems Programming_, September 2000.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="ceb247d2-4893-4f7d-9503-66d5f58f2851"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Saks 01a</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Saks 01a\] Saks, Dan. "[Symbolic Constants|http://www.embedded.com/story/OEG20011016S0116]." _Embedded Systems Design_, November 2001.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="458136b4-a9d7-46d8-991b-afcec8499d75"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Saks 01b</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Saks 01b\] Saks, Dan. "[Enumeration Constants vs. Constant Objects|http://www.embedded.com/columns/programmingpointers/9900402]." _Embedded Systems Design_, November 2001.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="b1930113-7523-4d29-a18c-3587d5a50f62"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Saks 02</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Saks 02\] Saks, Dan. "[Symbolic Constant Expressions|http://www.embedded.com/story/OEG20020124S0117]." _Embedded Systems Design_, February 2002.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="5ea86dae-2ef1-4fbc-8582-08681f16d72a"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Saks 05</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Saks 05\] Saks, Dan. "[Catching Errors Early with Compile-Time Assertions|http://www.embedded.com/columns/programmingpointers/164900888?_requestid=287187]." _Embedded Systems Design_, June 2005.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="7669e3b6-5fc2-4251-812f-ca0e535e2551"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Saks 07a</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Saks 07a\] Saks, Dan. "[Sequence Points|http://www.embedded.com/columns/programmingpointers/9900661?_requestid=481957]" _Embedded Systems Design_, July 1, 2002.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="47bc47e3-2bab-479f-a9ae-ec6919dc10ba"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Saks 07b</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Saks 07b\] Saks, Dan. [Bail, return, jump, or . . . throw?|http://www.embedded.com/columns/programmingpointers/197008821]. _Embedded Systems Design_, March 2007.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="7e30af3e-9012-457d-838d-b99a7c59ee80"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Saks 08</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Saks 08\] Saks, Dan, & Dewhurst, Stephen C. "Sooner Rather Than Later: Static Programming Techniques for C++" (presentation, March 2008).

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="ce804ffb-1750-459b-8bf5-f077a68d4f25"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Schwarz 05</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Schwarz 05\] Schwarz, B., Wagner, Hao Chen, Morrison, D., West, G., Lin, J., & Tu, J. Wei. "Model checking an entire Linux distribution for security violations." _Proceedings of the 21st Annual Computer Security Applications Conference_, December 2005 (ISSN 1063-9527; ISBN 0-7695-2461-3).

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="4c132d35-84e1-4c21-b64f-15b36aa2af0c"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Seacord 03</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Seacord 03\] Seacord, Robert C., Plakosh, Daniel, & Lewis, Grace A. [_Modernizing Legacy Systems: Software Technologies, Engineering Processes, and Business Practices_|http://www.informit.com/store/product.aspx?isbn=0321118847]. Addison-Wesley, February 2003.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="89b7a5d7-86c6-437f-af55-a16f2b17f49e"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Seacord 05</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro> <ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="8deab209-c3fc-460d-96df-d0e4f1a59470"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Seacord 05a</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Seacord 05a\] Seacord, Robert C. _Secure Coding in C and C+\+_. Boston, MA: Addison-Wesley, 2005. See [http://www.cert.org/books/secure-coding] for news and errata.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="30fc9997-a189-434e-a1f9-eba65bcb6b41"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Seacord 05b</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Seacord 05b\] Seacord, Robert C. "Managed String Library for C, C/C++." _Users Journal_ _23_, 10 (October 2005): 30---34.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="e6bfbfc3-25cb-417c-bb8e-bd4b4041bbc2"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Seacord 05c</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Seacord 05c\] Seacord, Robert C. [_Variadic Functions: How they contribute to security vulnerabilities and how to fix them_|http://www.cert.org/books/secure-coding/LWM%203-11%20%28Seacord%29.pdf]. _Linux World Magazine_,  November 2005.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="d93f4a55-f1ee-4328-a6b6-b1e4e55929c7"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Secunia</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Secunia\] Secunia Advisory SA10635, "[HP-UX calloc Buffer Size Miscalculation Vulnerability|http://secunia.com/advisories/10635/]," 2004.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="f31087ba-bf69-4d2f-9090-04a1eca410df"><ac:parameter ac:name="">SecurityFocus 07</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[SecurityFocus 07\] SecurityFocus. "[Linux Kernel Floating Point Exception Handler Local Denial of Service Vulnerability|http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/10538/discuss]," 2001.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="0d95c350-0028-48c2-9b2f-3165d2b25b39"><ac:parameter ac:name="">SecuriTeam 07</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[SecuriTeam 07\] SecuriTeam. "[Microsoft Visual C+\+ 8.0 Standard Library Time Functions Invalid Assertion DoS (Problem 3000)|http://www.securiteam.com/windowsntfocus/5MP0D0UKKO.html]," February 13, 2007.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="26937d0c-4666-4465-9348-39f7c8ac822a"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Sloss 04</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Sloss 04\]  Sloss, Andrew, Symes, Dominic, & Wright, Chris. [_ARM System Developer's Guide_|http://www.arm.com/documentation/books/4975.html]. San Francisco:Elsevier/Morgan Kauffman, 2004 (ISBN-10: 1558608745; ISBN-13: 978-1558608740).

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="2faf9122-4ce4-448e-ad34-81f84ace5de6"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Spinellis 06</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Spinellis 06\] Spinellis, Diomidis. [_Code Quality: The Open Source Perspective_|http://www.spinellis.gr/codequality].  Addison-Wesley, 2006.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="dcfe4f9c-4c95-4a97-8c05-32cd6815cdde"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Steele 77</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Steele 77\]  Steele, G. L. "[Arithmetic shifting considered harmful|http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/956641.956647]." _SIGPLAN Not._ 12, 11 (November 1977), 61-69.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="2b44ce70-aa67-4368-b17e-267604ca1280"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Summit 95</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Summit 95\] Summit, Steve. _C Programming FAQs: Frequently Asked Questions_. Boston, MA: Addison-Wesley, 1995 (ISBN 0201845199).

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="79c3c49b-588a-4fa0-b4c5-02c69040415e"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Summit 05</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Summit 05\] Summit, Steve. [_comp.lang.c Frequently Asked Questions_|http://c-faq.com/], 2005.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="7a24f62b-2680-4f17-93b5-356a9683ef54"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Sun</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Sun\] [Sun Security Bulletin #00122|http://sunsolve.sun.com/search/document.do?assetkey=1-22-00122-1], 1993.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="c57a9e06-6661-4eac-9d20-96591aeb419a"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Sun 05</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Sun 05\] [C User's Guide|http://docs.sun.com/source/819-3688/]. 819-3688-10. Sun Microsystems, Inc., 2005.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="910d1020-199a-46f6-aad0-128b4eb12ef4"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Sutter 04</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Sutter 04\] Sutter, Herb & Alexandrescu, Andrei. C+\+ Coding Standards: 101 Rules, Guidelines, and Best Practices. Boston, MA:Addison-Wesley Professional, 2004 (ISBN 0321113586).

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="9e980d98-39f3-48bf-9de7-be6109920c29"><ac:parameter ac:name="">van de Voort 07</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[van de Voort 07\] van de Voort, Marco. [Development Tutorial (a.k.a Build FAQ)|http://www.stack.nl/~marcov/buildfaq.pdf], January 29, 2007.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="7e30dd12-4ef5-4d1f-a859-5bfbcde32484"><ac:parameter ac:name="">van Sprundel06</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[van Sprundel 06\] van Sprundel, Ilja. [Unusualbugs|http://ilja.netric.org/files/Unusual%20bugs.pdf], 2006.&nbsp;

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="e0547188-3423-4d1d-aebe-72c723fc5b68"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Viega 03</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Viega 03\] Viega, John, & Messier, Matt. _Secure Programming Cookbook for C and C++: Recipes for Cryptography, Authentication, Networking, Input Validation & More_. Sebastopol, CA: O'Reilly, 2003 (ISBN 0-596-00394-3).

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="62371954-1c67-4700-99e2-22cd578ea665"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Viega 05</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Viega 05\] Viega, John. [CLASP Reference Guide Volume 1.1.|http://www.securesoftware.com/process/] Secure Software, 2005.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="55eb497c-8e38-4a4e-82db-3b121bdb8972"><ac:parameter ac:name="">VU#159523</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[VU#159523\] Giobbi, Ryan. Vulnerability Note [VU#159523|http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/159523], _Adobe Flash Player integer overflow vulnerability_, April 2008.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="83cb899f-191c-41a3-984a-aec7033d1e3a"><ac:parameter ac:name="">VU#162289</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[VU#162289\] Dougherty, Chad. Vulnerability Note [VU#162289|http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/162289], _gcc silently discards some wraparound checks_, April 2008.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="48cc598e-f492-4f87-8fee-dfde5a66ae24"><ac:parameter ac:name="">VU196240</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[VU#196240\] Taschner, Chris & Manion, Art. Vulnerability Note [VU#196240|http://www.kb.cert.org/vulnotes/id/196240], _Sourcefire Snort DCE/RPC preprocessor does not properly reassemble fragmented packets_, 2007.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="891d6ec8-5d10-4b74-baa6-c5155c18cf19"><ac:parameter ac:name="">VU286468</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[VU#286468\] Burch, Hal. Vulnerability Note [VU#286468|http://www.kb.cert.org/vulnotes/id/286468], _Ettercap contains a format string error in the "curses_msg()" function_, 2007.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="7663e91e-a840-44cd-b095-4eec603cf46a"><ac:parameter ac:name="">VU439395</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[VU#439395\] Lipson, Howard. Vulnerability Note [VU#439395|http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/439395], _Apache web server performs case sensitive filtering on Mac OS X HFS\+ case insensitive filesystem,_ 2001.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="35cb1b1d-2350-4722-b06b-f6f79ae5127a"><ac:parameter ac:name="">VU551436</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[VU#551436\] Giobbi, Ryan. Vulnerability Note [VU#551436|http://www.kb.cert.org/vulnotes/id/551436], _Mozilla Firefox SVG viewer vulnerable to buffer overflow,_ 2007.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="4dac26b2-9ff5-43eb-8303-dbe9082eb80e"><ac:parameter ac:name="">VU568148</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[VU#568148\] Finlay, Ian A. & Morda, Damon G. Vulnerability Note [VU#568148|http://www.kb.cert.org/vulnotes/id/568148], _Microsoft Windows RPC vulnerable to buffer overflow_, 2003.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="511cd3d1-0fce-42d1-ad75-cd8696c6855f"><ac:parameter ac:name="">VU623332</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[VU#623332\] Mead, Robert. Vulnerability Note [VU#623332|http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/623332], _MIT Kerberos 5 contains double free vulnerability in "krb5_recvauth()" function,_ 2005.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="a1a983dc-fa39-4503-b26d-e77e1a50ea13"><ac:parameter ac:name="">VU649732</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[VU#649732\] Gennari, Jeff. Vulnerability Note [VU#649732|http://www.kb.cert.org/vulnotes/id/649732], _Samba AFS ACL Mapping VFS Plug-In Format String Vulnerability,_ 2007.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="b62f8aff-dcb8-4036-ba69-b5f40a0fe9ef"><ac:parameter ac:name="">VU654390</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[VU#654390\] Rafail, Jason A. Vulnerability Note [VU#654390|https://www.kb.cert.org/vulnotes/id/654390], _ISC DHCP contains C Includes that define vsnprintf() to vsprintf() creating potential buffer overflow conditions_, June 2004.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="46a10d41-d630-423c-b91d-04f59db3eabc"><ac:parameter ac:name="">VU743092</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[VU#743092\] Rafail, Jason A. & Havrilla, Jeffrey S.  Vulnerability Note [VU#743092|https://www.kb.cert.org/vulnotes/id/743092], _realpath(3) function contains off-by-one buffer overflow,_ July 2003.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="3f89c6b3-41fb-485a-b8d3-4a2dd9b80501"><ac:parameter ac:name="">VU834865</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[VU#834865\] Gennari, Jeff. Vulnerability Note [VU#834865|http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/834865], _Sendmail signal I/O race condition_, March 2008.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="7834f010-627e-49f0-86c6-818e77ec4c39"><ac:parameter ac:name="">VU837857</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[VU#837857\] Dougherty, Chad. Vulnerability Note [VU#837857|http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/837857], _SX.Org server fails to properly test for effective user ID_, August 2006.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="41eb5b75-3267-40d1-8c78-2a915c8874ae"><ac:parameter ac:name="">VU881872</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[VU#881872\] Manion, Art & Taschner, Chris. Vulnerability Note [VU#881872|http://www.kb.cert.org/vulnotes/id/881872], _Sun Solaris telnet authentication bypass vulnerability,_ 2007.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="a68a2433-d55d-4d34-a200-ef73c61fddde"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Warren 02</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Warren 02\] Warren, Henry S. [_Hacker's Delight_|http://www.hackersdelight.org/]. Boston, MA: Addison Wesley Professional, 2002 (ISBN 0201914654).

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="5fee2a74-8535-4f03-847a-a70d8d19e269"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Wheeler 03</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Wheeler 03\] Wheeler, David. [Secure Programming for Linux and Unix HOWTO, v3.010|http://www.dwheeler.com/secure-programs/Secure-Programs-HOWTO/], March 2003.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="71df9a9b-17ab-4e28-9ca2-702ee4c10337"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Wheeler 04</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Wheeler 04\] Wheeler, David. [_Secure programmer: Call components safely_|http://www-128.ibm.com/developerworks/linux/library/l-calls.html]. December 2004.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="9e47f456-7b63-4138-84f6-0196a20f631d"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Wojtczuk 08</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Wojtczuk 08\] Wojtczuk, Rafal. "[Analyzing the Linux Kernel vmsplice Exploit|http://www.avertlabs.com/research/blog/index.php/2008/02/13/analyzing-the-linux-kernel-vmsplice-exploit/]." McAfee Avert Labs Blog, February 13, 2008.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="df3c2f69-4402-4eb4-9e98-5298bdebb612"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Yergeau 98</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Yergeau 98\] Yergeau, F. [RFC 2279 - UTF-8, a transformation format of ISO 10646|http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc2279.html], January 1998.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="a1a93531-86c8-4865-8b3c-79fdc003e20d"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Zalewski 01</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Zalewski 01\] Zalewski, Michal. [_Delivering Signals for Fun and Profit: Understanding, exploiting and preventing signal-handling related vulnerabilities_|http://lcamtuf.coredump.cx/signals.txt],  May 2001.