Page History

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\[Apple 06\] Apple, Inc. [_Secure Coding Guide_|http://developer.apple.com/documentation/Security/Conceptual/SecureCodingGuide/SecureCodingGuide.pdf], May 2006.

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\[Austin Group 08\] "Draft Standard for Information Technology - Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX®) - Draft Technical Standard: Base Specifications, Issue 7," IEEE Unapproved Draft Std P1003.1 D5.1. Prepared by the [Austin Group|http://www.opengroup.org/austin/]. New York: Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers, Inc., May 2008.

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\[Banahan 03\] Banahan, Mike. [_The C Book_|http://www.phy.duke.edu/~rgb/General/c_book/c_book/index.html], 2003.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="0ace8f2a077d01f6-064411b0-4de84a63-82fb9c6e-cc5dd2108f9d6c162f4837d9"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Beebe 05</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Beebe 05\] Beebe, Nelson H. F. [Re: Remainder (%) operator and GCC|http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-help/2005-11/msg00141.html], 2005.

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\[Becker 08\] Becker, Pete. [Working Draft, Standard for Programming Language C+\+|http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2521.pdf], April 2008.

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\[Black 07\] Paul E. Black, Michael Kass, Michael Koo. Source Code Security Analysis Tool Functional Specification Version 1.0. Special Publication 500-268. Information Technology Laboratory (ITL), Software Diagnostics and Conformance Testing Division, May 2007. [http://samate.nist.gov/docs/source_code_security_analysis_spec_SP500-268.pdf]

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\[Brainbell.com\] Brainbell.com. [_Advice and Warnings for C Tutorials_|http://www.brainbell.com/tutors/c/Advice_and_Warnings_for_C/].

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\[Bryant 03\] Bryant, Randal E., & O'Halloran, David. _Computer Systems: A Programmer's Perspective_. Prentice Hall, 2003 (ISBN 0-13-034074-X).

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\[Burch 06\] Burch, Hal, Long, Fred, & Seacord, Robert C. [_Specifications for Managed Strings_|http://www.sei.cmu.edu/publications/documents/06.reports/06tr006.html] (CMU/SEI-2006-TR-006). Pittsburgh, PA: Software Engineering Institute, Carnegie Mellon University, 2006.

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\[Butenhof 97\] Butenhof, David R. [Programming with POSIX® Threads | http://www.informit.com/store/product.aspx?isbn=0201633922]. Addison-Wesley Professional, 1997. (ISBN 0-201-63392-2).

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="89e4393f4667fef3-8df4d69a-41ca4e68-9667b03f-f52cd41bcd0343fc79a4f610"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Callaghan 95</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Callaghan 95\] Callaghan, B., Pawlowski, B., & Staubach, P. [IETF RFC 1813 NFS Version 3 Protocol Specification|http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1813.txt], June 1995.

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\[CERT 06a\] CERT/CC. [CERT/CC Statistics 1988---2006|http://www.cert.org/stats/cert_stats.html].

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="0175d3061a6cd19a-a3cb263f-47b740ba-99fb8a56-5258e34b7756664de0057724"><ac:parameter ac:name="">CERT 06b</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[CERT 06b\] CERT/CC. US-CERT's [Technical Cyber Security Alerts|http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/index.html].

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="dad670b7cd0a03db-b90d006c-40e740a8-9bea8644-aa6378486cd3f2a06f950d61"><ac:parameter ac:name="">CERT 06c</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[CERT 06c\] CERT/CC. [Secure Coding|http://www.cert.org/secure-coding/] web site.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="435c153999850874-2a529de1-43d54688-b354be25-97d3e8ff8dbdba23707fd806"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Chen 02</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Chen 02\]&nbsp; Chen, H., Wagner, D., & Dean, D. [Setuid Demystified|http://www.cs.berkeley.edu/~daw/papers/setuid-usenix02.pdf] USENIX Security Symposium, 2002.

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\[Corfield 93\] Corfield, Sean A. "[Making String Literals 'const'|http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/1993/N0389.asc]," November 1993.

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\[Coverity 07\] Coverity Prevent User's Manual (3.3.0), 2007.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="4a30d167538365a9-545e64ef-4327408c-9a028926-f10bc92f6e709f10cd7bf168"><ac:parameter ac:name="">CVE</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[CVE\] [Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures|http://cve.mitre.org/].

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="82c41ce892fb1ce9-3e6c2adf-46344159-a798a992-d2e501981a9de8a6dcb811c8"><ac:parameter ac:name="">CPPReference</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[C+\+ Reference\] [Standard C Library, General C\++, C++   Standard Template Library|http://www.cppreference.com/]

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="cf55eeabeb1efb50-aac23e2c-4f824edd-a7858368-892f9cad469543673b695f48"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Dewhurst 02</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Dewhurst 02\] Dewhurst, Stephen C. _C+\+ Gotchas: Avoiding Common Problems in Coding and Design_. Boston: Addison-Wesley Professional, 2002.

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\[Dewhurst 05\] Dewhurst, Stephen C. _C+\+ Common Knowledge:  Essential Intermediate Programming_. Boston, MA: Addison-Wesley Professional, 2005.

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\[DHS 06\] U.S. Department of Homeland Security. [Build Security In|https://buildsecurityin.us-cert.gov/].

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="c0223277bf87dfc1-1922388e-410b4b34-92fc9482-1e73ab9ebc175a01560eb9fc"><ac:parameter ac:name="">DISA 2008</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[DISA 2008\] DISA. [Application Security and Development Security Technical Implementation Guide, Version 2, Release 1|http://iase.disa.mil/stigs/stig/application_security_and_development_stig_v2r1_final_20080724.pdf]. July, 2008.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="c7f34fd998c75b71-a1b67344-4aec429b-8e62b597-a950391101ed0d8fb261071b"><ac:parameter ac:name=""> DOD 5220</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[DOD 5220\] U.S. Department of Defense. [DoD Standard 5220.22-M|http://security.ouhsc.edu/docs/policies/approved/DoD_5220.doc] (Word document).

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\[Dowd 06\] Dowd, M., McDonald, J., & Schuh, J. _The Art of Software Security Assessment: Identifying and Preventing Software Vulnerabilities_. Boston: Addison-Wesley, 2006. See [http://taossa.com] for updates and errata.

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\[Drepper 06\] Drepper, Ulrich. [Defensive Programming for Red Hat Enterprise Linux (and What To Do If Something Goes Wrong)|http://people.redhat.com/drepper/defprogramming.pdf], May 3, 2006.

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\[Eckel 07\] Eckel, Bruce. [_Thinking in C+\+ Volume 2_|http://bruce-eckel.developpez.com/livres/cpp/ticpp/v2/], January 25, 2007.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="8b335fa5cd8bd517-7e92a243-47964a13-a6419515-05364f4a1e9e99ca51204cf3"><ac:parameter ac:name="">ECTC 98</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[ECTC 98\] Embedded C+\+ Technical Committee. [_The Embedded C+\+ Programming Guide Lines_|http://www.caravan.net/ec2plus/guide.html], Version WP-GU-003. January 6, 1998.

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\[Eide and Regehr\] "[Volatiles are miscompiled, and what to do about it|http://portal.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=1450058.1450093]" Eide E., Regehr J.  2008.

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\[Finlay 03\] Finlay, Ian A. CERT Advisory CA-2003-16, [Buffer Overflow in Microsoft RPC|http://www.cert.org/advisories/CA-2003-16.html]. CERT/CC, July 2003.

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\[Fisher 99\] Fisher, David  & Lipson, Howard. "Emergent Algorithms - A New Method for Enhancing Survivability in Unbounded Systems." _Proceedings of the 32nd Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS-32)_. Maui, HI, January 5-8, 1999.

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\[Flake 06\] Flake, Halvar. "[Attacks on uninitialized local variables|http://www.blackhat.com/presentations/bh-europe-06/bh-eu-06-Flake.pdf]." Black Hat Federal 2006.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="e07289a16afa4481-0d99cfad-45ab4159-b34ebbe4-f106933c6c99581e7fe96aa3"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Fortify 06</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Fortify 06\] Fortify Software Inc. [Fortify Taxonomy: Software Security Errors|http://www.fortifysoftware.com/vulncat/], 2006.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="febb861a7e705c47-06823d31-48b64af4-b3c7bbf9-d24f8ab08b119360af743f1c"><ac:parameter ac:name="">FSF 05</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[FSF 05\] Free Software Foundation. [GCC online documentation|http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs], 2005.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="76d7153b8959774e-9010c2a2-459a47b9-90be88ec-72668be5e555be142122b1cb"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Garfinkel 96</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Garfinkel 96\] Garfinkel, Simson & Spafford, Gene. _Practical UNIX & Internet Security_, 2nd Edition. Sebastopol, CA: O'Reilly Media, April 1996 (ISBN 1-56592-148-8).

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="3d5f4fa459eb9a82-ce58f105-4f3d4a55-9dc685e4-9af637097ed366986897542e"><ac:parameter ac:name="">GNU Pth</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[GNU Pth\] Engelschall, Ralf S. [GNU Portable Threads|http://www.gnu.org/software/pth/], 2006.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="7cf755767f71034d-740f32ad-42344807-b4b7849d-39081b6d83eae32e7bf789f6"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Goldberg 91</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Goldberg 91\] Goldberg, David. [What Every Computer Scientist Should Know About Floating-Point Arithmetic|http://docs.sun.com/source/806-3568/ncg_goldberg.html]. Sun Microsystems, March 1991.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="9d8f1d73d5e16140-31a48191-4c544837-906db14f-265227363505a8d0e7f105a1"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Goodin 2009</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Goodin 2009\] Dan Goodin. [Clever attack exploits fully-patched Linux kernel|http://www.theregister.co.uk/2009/07/17/linux_kernel_exploit/] The Register. July 2009.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="1389d57c2ed06c68-9a235fd4-48b049d0-b364a467-70d8f19da37d5656334bc7b3"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Gough 2005</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Gough 2005\] Gough, Brian J. [An Introduction to GCC|http://www.network-theory.co.uk/docs/gccintro/index.html]. Network Theory Ltd, Revised August 2005 (ISBN 0-9541617-9-3).

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="acf75d1402613192-326f076e-4e124f30-8fa7a706-255000e3f09cded9aa79b9c9"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Graf 03</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Graff 03\] Graff, Mark G. & Van Wyk, Kenneth R. _Secure Coding: Principles and Practices_. Cambridge, MA: O'Reilly, 2003 (ISBN 0596002424).

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="620aee66026ee6fc-402632dd-48134ab9-887ba534-0804e93e94dd204e91e80f0e"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Greenman 97</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Greenman 97\] Greenman, David. [_serious security bug in wu-ftpd v2.4_|http://seclists.org/bugtraq/1997/Jan/0011.html]. BUGTRAQ Mailing List (bugtraq@securityfocus.com), January 2, 1997.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="e9e5ea29f4896461-4d952559-4e684a02-ae17abcc-3a6bfecea61ef96e63679126"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Griffiths 06</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Griffiths 06\] Griffiths, Andrew. "[Clutching at straws: When you can shift the stack pointer|http://felinemenace.org/papers/p63-0x0e_Shifting_the_Stack_Pointer.txt]."

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="270e905c953b4e90-457ce8bd-42114ae5-8f83925f-ed2ce4ef82d2aa1cadafe1f4"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Gutmann 96</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Gutmann 96\] Gutmann, Peter. [Secure Deletion of Data from Magnetic and Solid-State Memory|http://www.cs.auckland.ac.nz/~pgut001/pubs/secure_del.html], July 1996.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="d885e311a43ac321-6b69fb65-4b1a4426-b160b40d-e81d84558d571396394efe4c"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Haddad 05</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Haddad 05\] Haddad, Ibrahim. "Secure Coding in C and C++: An interview with Robert Seacord, senior vulnerability analyst at CERT." _Linux World Magazine_, November 2005.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="c87f1d8ecf67950a-1805fc30-4fe34073-9daab380-c87ba2401ebbe374eff602dc"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Hatton 95</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Hatton 95\] Hatton, Les. _Safer C: Developing Software for High-Integrity and Safety-Critical Systems_. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1995 (ISBN 0-07-707640-0).

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="a5c156e4757da115-74b498d0-407f4276-8d079545-8a91d92a5cef6235d4b51b97"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Hatton 03</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Hatton 03\] Hatton, Les. [EC-: A measurement based safer subset of ISO C suitable for embedded system development|http://www.leshatton.org/Documents/ISOC_subset.pdf]. November 5, 2003.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="4dc8257a4f680f82-e7034c8f-49fd4d32-87f8937f-7fc380ef18590bdbdf702b13"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Henricson 92</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Henricson 92\] Henricson, Mats, & Nyquist, Erik. [Programming in C++, Rules and Recommendations|http://www.doc.ic.ac.uk/lab/cplus/c++.rules/]. Ellemtel Telecommunication Systems Laboratories, 1992.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="261c4766865f63da-59da2e88-49db4b0b-b6d79b47-7814156e680811b353ba6ea1"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Horton 90</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Horton 90\] Horton, Mark R. _Portable C Software_. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1990 (ISBN:0-13-868050-7).

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="853a44bc9dd642fd-542bb506-49a0481c-bfa2a1d5-da1a736c45ad67fbafb9b045"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Howard 02</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Howard 02\] Howard, Michael, & LeBlanc, David C. _[_Writing Secure Code, 2nd ed. Redmond, WA:_|http://www.microsoft.com/mspress/books/5957.aspx]_. Microsoft Press, December 2002.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="3abb0a275c87de79-d3df0f9c-45214dca-a035b901-535421e3a790a6012940d406"><ac:parameter ac:name="">HP 03</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[HP 03\] [Tru64 UNIX: Protecting Your System Against File Name Spoofing Attacks|http://h30097.www3.hp.com/docs/wpapers/spoof_wp/symlink_external.pdf]. Houston, TX: Hewlett-Packard Company, January 2003.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="0ef5d5404f0d3fcb-2dea30e0-40af4e1b-a002a3da-5212d09813e6d853f2caf915"><ac:parameter ac:name="">IEC 60812 2006</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[IEC 60812 2006\] _Analysis techniques for system reliability - Procedure for failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA)_, 2nd ed. (IEC 60812). IEC, January 2006.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="74d829eacf55259c-7471c156-4d574159-989c9379-6dc2aeb527be3474ed3556ee"><ac:parameter ac:name="">IEC 61508 4</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[IEC 61508-4\]&nbsp; _Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems - Part 4: Definitions and abbreviations_, 1998.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="8ed8f0a342796580-2d1e9452-4e234096-8ed4a078-e86675c87051f661af5fd568"><ac:parameter ac:name="">IEEE Std 610.12 1990</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[IEEE Std 610.12 1990\] _IEEE Standard Glossary of Software Engineering Terminology_, September 1990.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="f38fa4a2bdfc0a12-7689a115-4c8f4ce1-b13faaa9-9a825bf6d41bc5bb35438654"><ac:parameter ac:name="">IEEE 754 2006</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[IEEE 754 2006\] IEEE. [_Standard for Binary Floating-Point Arithmetic_|http://grouper.ieee.org/groups/754/] (IEEE 754-1985), 2006.

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\[IEEE 1003.1, 2004\] IEEE. [The Open Group Base Specifications Issue 6|http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009695399/] IEEE Std 1003.1, 2004 Edition

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="e7830f4814471bc3-cb5cd09b-473948b2-ad228d0c-cd7b20e4e97e5e6ede087af4"><ac:parameter ac:name="">IEEE 1003</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[ilja 06\] ilja. "[readlink abuse|http://blogs.23.nu/ilja/stories/12551/]." _ilja's blog_, August 13, 2006.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="250f7bc19c6724ab-f76502c1-44264717-b77cbb96-8b1eb74f02556e68b4fb97ae"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Intel 01</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Intel 01\] Intel Corp. [_Floating-Point IEEE Filter for Microsoft\* Windows\* 2000 on the Intel® Itanium™ Architecture_|ftp://download.intel.com/software/opensource/libraries/ieee/ieee_filter_windows2000.pdf], March 2001.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="c45733fb4586a9bb-f285aa38-4bea4414-ac5d95ef-7d86b4aec320bd872f12beab"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Internet Society 00</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Internet Society 00\] The Internet Society. [Internet Security Glossary (RFC 2828)|ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/rfc2828.txt], 2000.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="ef02354f25b8e17e-a18d3d51-47794952-8a33b5c1-354503fff1ed8832f1a3ad6f"><ac:parameter ac:name="">ISO/IEC 646-1991</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[ISO/IEC 646:1991\] ISO/IEC. _Information technology: ISO 7-bit coded character set for information interchange_ (ISO/IEC 646-1991). Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization, 1991.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="0772d82befbb725c-b3382d8e-42c24746-87539f8f-1aca62d47aaef3f278939406"><ac:parameter ac:name="">ISO/IEC 9945-2003</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[ISO/IEC 9945:2003\] _ISO/IEC 9945:2003 (including Technical Corrigendum 1), Information technology --- Programming languages, their environments and system software interfaces --- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX®)_.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="f20856430f3725e5-b9c183d6-491e4b02-8e619653-9591b0bd23149b2820db6115"><ac:parameter ac:name="">ISO/IEC 9899-1999</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[ISO/IEC 9899:1999\] ISO/IEC. _Programming Languages---C, 2nd ed_ (ISO/IEC 9899:1999). Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization, 1999.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="3d4135802db9248f-6170ae1d-47c84b0a-b29c9329-8416d8f8e381892295235af0"><ac:parameter ac:name="">ISO/IEC 10646-2003</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[ISO/IEC 10646:2003\] _Information technology - Universal Multiple-Octet Coded Character Set (UCS)_ (ISO/IEC 10646:2003). Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization, 2003.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="b274534ae098b428-cd38e121-484c442d-8b018c39-185f9628d051361176d501f2"><ac:parameter ac:name="">ISO/IEC 14882-2003</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[ISO/IEC 14882:2003\] ISO/IEC. _Programming Languages --- C++, Second Edition_ (ISO/IEC 14882-2003). Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization, 2003.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="68697f6fee368ab0-df05a66c-4daf45ed-826586d7-c6fcae8d9abe156568298e6b"><ac:parameter ac:name="">ISO/IEC 23360-1-2006</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[ISO/IEC 23360-1:2006\] [_Linux Standard Base (LSB) core specification 3.1 - Part 1: Generic specification_|http://refspecs.freestandards.org/LSB_3.1.0/LSB-Core-generic/LSB-Core-generic.pdf]

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="c76c3c0bf0711ea6-3f1db44b-4b964ce1-ae9c9d04-23eae730e5888e791e09d41f"><ac:parameter ac:name="">ISO/IEC 03</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[ISO/IEC 03\] ISO/IEC. [_Rationale for International Standard --- Programming Languages --- C, Revision 5.10_|http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/C99RationaleV5.10.pdf]. Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization, April 2003.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="83c7948ec163933c-937f8fae-41874bd0-a0cdb4a6-735079c1df16fd9f601f5cef"><ac:parameter ac:name="">ISO/IEC JTC1/SC22/WG11</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[ISO/IEC JTC1/SC22/WG11\] ISO/IEC. [_Binding Techniques_|http://www.open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG11/] (ISO/IEC JTC1/SC22/WG11), 2007.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="d5b9c4609a37cb73-3b6598f5-4cfe4181-bad09c85-b093b8c43fa6f37d56a31cab"><ac:parameter ac:name="">ISO/IEC DTR 24732</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[ISO/IEC DTR 24732\] ISO/IEC JTC1 SC22 WG14 N1290. [Extension for the programming language C to support decimal floating-point arithmetic|http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n1290.pdf], March 2008.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="73cee857f40e9a09-6a1d3728-473a4b69-92368b01-624a2df6c69c2e950068996a"><ac:parameter ac:name="">ISO/IEC PDTR 24731-2-2007</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[ISO/IEC PDTR 24731-2\] [Extensions to the C Library, --- Part II: Dynamic Allocation Functions|http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n1248.pdf], August 2007.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="2f6191cdce285a7b-283d16e8-413a450b-92d99639-39b10ce54808187ce7c0ddd1"><ac:parameter ac:name="">ISO/IEC DTR 24772</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[ISO/IEC DTR 24772\] ISO/IEC DTR 24772. _Information Technology_ --- _Programming Languages_ --- [_Guidance to Avoiding Vulnerabilities in Programming Languages through Language Selection and Use_|http://www.aitcnet.org/isai/_Mtg_13/22-WG23-N-0238/n0238.pdf], November 2009.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="155f984cc9674ecb-4fdb974f-4972491f-aefd95a8-0e377924adabc9872b2a239b"><ac:parameter ac:name="">ISO/IEC TR 24731-1-2007</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[ISO/IEC TR 24731-1:2007\] ISO/IEC TR 24731. _Extensions to the C Library, --- Part I: Bounds-checking interfaces_. Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization, April 2006.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="755ace41eb6080e4-a45768ec-49c34e5f-8d9db2ad-c672ad8285c73269f8e94da7"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Jack 07</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Jack 07\] Jack, Barnaby. [_Vector Rewrite Attack_|http://www.juniper.net/solutions/literature/white_papers/Vector-Rewrite-Attack.pdf], May 2007.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="76a83381699d4504-3b3377f7-4b3d49b4-bf88b2d4-520e440e768972da7012a9f0"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Jones 04</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Jones 04\] Jones, Nigel. ["Learn a new trick with the offsetof() macro."|http://www.netrino.com/Articles/OffsetOf/index.php] _Embedded Systems Programming_, March 2004.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="8e34e9f242f10269-44f1165b-4a914ac7-b985ab72-3e6b14652cc8f597b4bf2b15"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Jones 08</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Jones 08\] Jones, Derek M. [The New C Standard: An economic and cultural commentary|http://www.knosof.co.uk/cbook/]. Knowledge Software Ltd., 2008.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="2cce1c86eeb3cddb-5c3c8a2f-42ad412e-881ab473-3886d81383f9f33401b71ed7"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Jones 09</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Jones 09\] Jones, Larry. [WG14 N1401 Committee Draft ISO/IEC 9899:201x|http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n1425.pdf]. November 24, 2009.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="6db59c55b8a26011-ff7bbb6a-4218450c-850f89fa-893b6d5da278769e8c1e1392"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Keaton 09</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Keaton 09\] David Keaton, Thomas Plum, Robert C. Seacord, David Svoboda, Alex Volkovitsky, Timothy Wilson. [As-if Infinitely Ranged Integer Model|http://www.sei.cmu.edu/publications/documents/09.reports/09tn023.html]. CMU/SEI-2009-TN-023. July, 2009.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="855733869a75059e-998c40f7-4add41f7-9bbe917e-6847b3775a2d015184715f8f"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Keil 08</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Keil 08\] Keil, an ARM Company. "[Floating Point Support|http://www.keil.com/support/man/docs/armlib/armlib_bihbjiea.htm]." _RealView Libraries and Floating Point Support Guide_, 2008.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="1525e2d8743dd544-48f84fcc-41b94460-80659a55-91c3c20ce78b76553dfa2a6f"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Kennaway 00</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Kennaway 00\] Kennaway, Kris. [Re: /tmp topic|http://lwn.net/2000/1221/a/sec-tmp.php3], December 2000.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="e2b150f653cc7aa7-16e8886b-4aa94efc-95b49702-1d4bd0105bb38ac11b82fc59"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Kernighan 88</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Kernighan 88\] Kernighan , Brian W., & Ritchie, Dennis M. _The C Programming Language, 2nd ed._ Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1988.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="e3545ab43ed832ff-d5cb27ad-45c94bfd-a93f9ba5-8dffd204da9a7ac5eb235c85"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Kettle 02</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Kettlewell 02\] Kettlewell, Richard. [_C Language Gotchas_|http://www.greenend.org.uk/rjk/2001/02/cfu.html], February 2002.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="c307bcb947eef926-a184576f-4eff4a99-a1fd89d5-c53580ea2d08d9c368f99ab7"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Kettle 03</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Kettlewell 03\] Kettlewell, Richard. [_Inline Functions In C_|http://www.greenend.org.uk/rjk/2003/03/inline.html], March 2003.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="53b6573e6d8faefa-9034c478-4645499b-8abfa487-fd3485bf1e38e4f2bec7d34d"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Kirch-Prinz 02</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Kirch-Prinz 02\] Kirch-Prinz, Ulla & Prinz, Peter. _C Pocket Reference_.  Sebastopol, CA: O'Reilly, November 2002 (ISBN: 0-596-00436-2).

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="8f96f1dbf57a9d31-9bdc5721-4bdf48f2-97ee9ef9-c13742b164fc6ecd6b91b3f8"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Klarer 04</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Klarer 04\] Klarer, R., Maddock, J., Dawes, B. & Hinnant, H. "Proposal to Add Static Assertions to the Core Language (Revision 3)." ISO C+\+ committee paper ISO/IEC JTC1/SC22/WG21/N1720, October 2004. Available at [http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2004/n1720.html].

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="89cb8953340929ad-ffbb79b3-430a419d-bbf6b922-64f9ed5154670d723f2730cb"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Klein 02</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Klein 02\] Klein, Jack. [_Bullet Proof Integer Input Using strtol()_|http://home.att.net/~jackklein/c/code/strtol.html], 2002.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="303bc34444bf1ae1-d9afa20f-43a64145-b22bb7dd-d6ed0a14e094fbd945bf542f"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Koenig 89</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Koenig 89\] Koenig,  Andrew. _C Traps and Pitfalls_. Addison-Wesley Professional, January 1, 1989.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="58c5e677511c66fe-c9464a56-4cd84ca8-b1829341-77a7eb7853d42ea6739cebe4"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Kuhn 06</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Kuhn 06\] Kuhn, Markus. [_UTF-8 and Unicode FAQ for Unix/Linux_|http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/unicode.html], 2006.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="9b7c739cf59791a0-8b562f79-44354733-99e88efd-539b1e6b6c20ab5a2e58f2b0"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Lai 06</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Lai 06\] Lai, Ray. "[Reading Between the Lines|http://undeadly.org/cgi?action=article&sid=20061027031811]." _OpenBSD Journal_, October 2006.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="5e66ec6eb61260db-4afc3e4c-481e4462-9df78d90-6ba80a95f8a3800cd3fbe829"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Lewis 06</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Lewis 06\] Lewis, Richard. "[Security Considerations When Handling Sensitive Data|http://secureapps.blogspot.com/2006/10/security-considerations-when-handling.html]." Posted on the Application Security by Richard Lewis blog October 2006.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="36c6800ea35c9959-d4948607-4df34a5c-95b4af43-9eab43fccc4b9d1d13c5bd0e"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Linux 08</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Linux 08\] [Linux Programmer's Manual|http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/online_pages.html], October 2008.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="e30a919cc1d4992e-9b81b31e-44464e76-8ecabd6c-7b6c5cdb7bbb6f9cf62ad878"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Lions 96</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Lions 96\] Lions, J. L. [ARIANE 5 Flight 501 Failure Report|http://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Ariane_501_Inquiry_Board_report]. Paris, France: European Space Agency (ESA) & National Center for Space Study (CNES) Inquiry Board, July 1996.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="dcd84462bc12f852-bc450763-48034fe0-8ac2a481-e4b00cd3ea6a51a1efdf51c1"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Lipson 00</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Lipson 00\] Lipson, Howard  & Fisher, David. "Survivability: A New Technical and Business Perspective on Security," 33-39. _Proceedings of the 1999 New Security Paradigms Workshop_. Caledon Hills, Ontario, Canada, Sept. 22-24, 1999. New York: Association for Computing Machinery, 2000.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="9dc495cba7b2fc7f-b4decab0-4415415c-bedda71c-0cc753058ddce9c644683399"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Lipson 06</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Lipson 06\] Lipson, Howard. _Evolutionary Systems Design: Recognizing Changes in Security and Survivability Risks_ (CMU/SEI-2006-TN-027).&nbsp; Pittsburgh, PA: Software Engineering Institute, Carnegie Mellon University, 2006.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="212576ef70670384-a6aea971-4629463d-85dfb582-767dd9d4ab824dc15f836126"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Lipson 2009</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Liu 2009\] Likai Liu. [Making NULL-pointer reference legal|http://lifecs.likai.org/2009/01/making-null-pointer-reference-legal.html], Life of a Computer Science Student, January, 2009.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="5f326faf05419451-283eec67-4d264087-84fd9396-da8c451d5d2e1c047b1778d4"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Lockheed Martin 05</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Lockheed Martin 05\] Lockheed Martin. "[Joint Strike Fighter Air Vehicle C+\+ Coding Standards for the System Development and Demonstration Program.|http://www.research.att.com/~bs/JSF-AV-rules.pdf]" Document Number 2RDU00001 Rev C., December 2005.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="acfc14a73afba4a3-b7aff780-400740e0-bd4a8c45-7be7fa76a3e9765b56890021"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Loosemore 07</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Loosemore 07\] Loosemore, Sandra, Stallman, Richard M., McGrath, Roland, Oram, Andrew, & Drepper, Ulrich. [The GNU C Library Reference Manual|http://www.gnu.org/software/libc/manual/], Edition 0.11,  September 2007.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="1ff247303b39054d-81cdf53c-44e64c79-a5a28a30-9ad6c069874e53b860353c32"><ac:parameter ac:name="">McCluskey 01</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[McCluskey 01\] [_flexible array members and designators in C9X_|http://www.usenix.org/publications/login/2001-07/pdfs/mccluskey.pdf] ;login:, July 2001, Volume 26, Number 4, p. 29---32.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="b87bc535926fecc3-c42c8b58-460a44e4-b1d49fee-ce51addd15727dca2452ce6e"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Mell 07</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Mell 07\] P. Mell, K. Scarfone, and S. Romanosky, "A Complete Guide to the Common Vulnerability Scoring System Version 2.0", FIRST, June 2007.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="1b878603c041fe3d-237f77d2-4f314aa3-8d44acd9-bf50e5101ef0b7d7ed090ff6"><ac:parameter ac:name="">mercy 06</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[mercy\] mercy. [_Exploiting Uninitialized Data_|http://www.felinemenace.org/papers/UBehavior.zip], January 2006.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="f60d20aa975b2f02-618bc3e7-4baa41f4-b2efbdb0-a8218ef29c90701e4029fbe9"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Meyers 2004</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Meyers 2004\] Randy Meyers. [Limited size_t|http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n1080.pdf] WG14 N1080. September, 2004.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="e898826e5d847328-e331e6e5-4f5749fb-83d0b11d-acdce73d4509624f8537f868"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Microsoft 03</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Microsoft 03\] Microsoft Security Bulletin MS03-026, "[Buffer Overrun In RPC Interface Could Allow Code Execution (823980)|http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/MS03-026.mspx]," September 2003.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="d224429aae082ec4-560d142c-4d8a47d5-87c9a523-cf3d0d3c7a4e061b28cbd69a"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Microsoft 07</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Microsoft 07\] [C Language Reference|http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/fw5abdx6(VS.80).aspx], 2007.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="147e0781627c286a-1fce683b-46c343ac-9844abf5-2da5efd193c7b0f843bd0b60"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Miller 99</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Miller 99\] Todd C. Miller and Theo de Raadt. strlcpy and strlcat - Consistent, Safe, String Copy and Concatenation. In Proceedings of the FREENIX Track, 1999 USENIX Annual Technical Conference.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="ac1e76fd4ae34153-4fd344cd-46a84a0e-a16d99f4-d70f9409e4ab9f8a444a6bf6"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Miller 04</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Miller 04\] Miller, Mark C., Reus, James F., Matzke, Robb P., Koziol, Quincey A., & Cheng, Albert P. "[Smart Libraries: Best SQE Practices for Libraries with an Emphasis on Scientific Computing|https://wci.llnl.gov/codes/smartlibs/UCRL-JRNL-208636.pdf]." _Proceedings of the Nuclear Explosives Code Developer's Conference_, December 2004.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="d9b52ad1768cf741-d22093f1-4d2348da-a78a86d6-2efba09ddabf653783f63c9f"><ac:parameter ac:name="">MISRA 04</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[MISRA 04\] MISRA Limited. "[MISRA C|http://www.misra.org.uk/]: 2004 Guidelines for the Use of the C Language in Critical Systems." Warwickshire, UK: MIRA Limited, October 2004 (ISBN 095241564X).

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="df4a14ecd28b81aa-a3abe014-4f1c4f0d-b49cbb2c-b51056c7c79ac5cd2d8bd295"><ac:parameter ac:name="">MISRA 08</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[MISRA 08\] MIRA Limited. "[MISRA C+\+|http://www.misra.org.uk/]: 2008 "Guidelines for the Use of the C+\+ Language in Critical Systems", ISBN 978-906400-03-3 (paperback), ISBN 978-906400-04-0 (PDF), June 2008.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="1cf092eca32f3ee2-a30d60b5-41114214-b4ccab88-4776ee1aa731530ccca36f6c"><ac:parameter ac:name="">MIT 04</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[MIT 04\] MIT. "[MIT krb5 Security Advisory 2004-002|hhttp://web.mit.edu/kerberos/advisories/MITKRB5-SA-2004-002-dblfree.txt], 2004.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="756ad4209a996f76-c1ca60dc-4670407b-99dbb6c7-9e070b5b1c40b7eccc30d5d3"><ac:parameter ac:name="">MIT 05</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[MIT 05\] MIT. "[MIT krb5 Security Advisory 2005-003|http://web.mit.edu/kerberos/www/advisories/MITKRB5-SA-2005-003-recvauth.txt], 2005.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="7e7089e194b6c4d5-395c8055-46f04ad8-95a09099-718f3142dde430ddcb4069b7"><ac:parameter ac:name="">MITRE 07</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[MITRE 07\] MITRE. [Common Weakness Enumeration, Draft 9|http://cwe.mitre.org/],  April 2008.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="2aee2dd80a567f63-d0e2723d-40db43e5-9669baed-8e0b468cf64ff86002ef30bb"><ac:parameter ac:name="">MSDN</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[MSDN\] [Microsoft Developer Network|http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/default.aspx].

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="c631f401bceca9c2-b054f8fe-42be47e9-8cbf8786-02a0fad345aba492385ca221"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Murenin  07</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Murenin 07\] Murenin, Constantine A. "[cnst: 10-year-old pointer-arithmetic bug in make(1) is now gone, thanks to malloc.conf and some debugging|http://cnst.livejournal.com/24040.html]," June 2007.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="74dd5043eadf6d62-5bf5d052-43514a37-bc238e8b-976cbc0aa09149856dbad13b"><ac:parameter ac:name="">NAI 98</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[NAI 98\] Network Associates Inc. [Bugtraq: Network Associates Inc. Advisory (OpenBSD)|http://seclists.org/bugtraq/1998/Aug/0071.html], 1998.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="23200b5e1af42e69-9424a7e9-49ee4bfa-aa2b8e1f-299b06608c1305eec44b774b"><ac:parameter ac:name="">NASA-GB-1740.13</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[NASA-GB-1740.13\] NASA Glenn Research Center, Office of Safety Assurance Technologies. [_NASA Software Safety Guidebook_|http://pbma.nasa.gov/docs/public/pbma/general/guidbook.doc] (NASA-GB-1740.13).

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="703849dc93ae6d29-9964c6c6-437d4001-a2b0ad63-0abb049637fb74a1bcd44b66"><ac:parameter ac:name="">NIST 06</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[NIST 06\] NIST. [_SAMATE Reference Dataset_|http://samate.nist.gov/SRD/], 2006.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="8b95d27c5594087f-abe5a46b-41a54054-a6ee9813-d05384bce4efa5c6b6baeb09"><ac:parameter ac:name="">OpenBSD</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[OpenBSD\] Berkley Software Design, Inc. [Manual Pages|http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi], June 2008.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="1c1ba40f13649cd1-49890370-4e494dd8-89c0ab5a-86fbc5d8697cd1905bc27562"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Open Group 97a</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Open Group 97a\] The Open Group. [_The Single UNIX® Specification, Version 2_|http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/7990989775/toc.htm], 1997.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="682a21de2437daff-7aea83c9-48f54f1e-8c1daf2e-bf9ab87cb161436225553fe4"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Open Group 97b</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Open Group 97b\] The Open Group. [_Go Solo 2---The Authorized Guide to Version 2 of the Single UNIX Specification_|http://www.unix.org/whitepapers/64bit.html], May 1997.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="9c013731906cfe3a-f1005c74-43884ade-babf9bc4-d853a632ea3eb9e9a82a8324"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Open Group 04</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Open Group 04\] The Open Group and the IEEE. [_The Open Group Base Specifications Issue 6, IEEE Std 1003.1, 2004 Edition_|http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009695399/toc.htm], 2004.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="f1fbaf6bde1a6bcf-dcf52a59-4d4d45fe-8dce92a8-d4d397233e554e65690216b2"><ac:parameter ac:name="">OWASP Double Free</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[OWASP Double Free\] Open Web Application Security Project, "[Double Free|http://www.owasp.org/index.php/Double_Free]."

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="ddeee54c2e55687d-a0c13023-4cc94237-b372985a-8bb5fe91b67851a8b6f25510"><ac:parameter ac:name="">OWASP Freed Memory</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[OWASP Freed Memory\] Open Web Application Security Project, "[Using freed memory|http://www.owasp.org/index.php/Using_freed_memory]."

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="6f32921d64b2cbf7-f01c0ce8-4eba4818-b20092ab-6c522e8c9709ddb9e23becb5"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Pethia 03</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Pethia 03\] Pethia, Richard D. "[Viruses and Worms: What Can We Do About Them?|http://www.cert.org/congressional_testimony/Pethia-Testimony-9-10-2003/]" September 10, 2003.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="825f6f5dfbe9b5c4-aa10c11f-4c8c43fb-8002bb39-522dbd37ef79af3efc37c246"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Pfaff 04</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Pfaff 04\] Pfaff, Ken Thompson. "[Casting (time_t)(-1)|http://groups.google.com/group/comp.lang.c/browse_thread/thread/8983d8d729244f2b/ea0e2972775a1114?#ea0e2972775a1114]." _Google Groups comps.lang.c_, March 2, 2004.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="6b65482da9f39159-075ed3e8-46244fa8-859bbd4d-e059afa45e522d2c6bb5ae10"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Pike 93</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Pike 93\] Pike, Rob & Thompson, Ken. "Hello World." _Proceedings of the USENIX Winter 1993 Technical Conference_, San Diego, CA, January 25-\--29, 1993, pp. 43-\--50.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="db4d48b52554a750-d2c63143-48294246-ad688e50-8c471e95ade4612b09b4119e"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Plakosh 05</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Plakosh 05\] Plakosh, Dan. [_Consistent Memory Management Conventions_|https://buildsecurityin.us-cert.gov/daisy/bsi/articles/knowledge/coding/476.html], 2005.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="0aba2ef3822ce0f3-f06bdce6-4a2e4643-9d5ba0ae-2b0bde088c98359b1c795e89"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Plum 85</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Plum 85\] Plum, Thomas. _Reliable Data Structures in C_. Kamuela, HI: Plum Hall, Inc., 1985 (ISBN 0-911537-04-X).

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="a00182edc1d830fb-11adb264-4ac1481c-ba788f0d-207f874b2fc6cf6bb09215c5"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Plum 89</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Plum 89\] Plum, Thomas, & Saks, Dan. _C Programming Guidelines, 2nd ed_. Kamuela, HI: Plum Hall, 1989 (ISBN 0911537074).

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="700beba978b66fde-9c79021c-4b39478d-bae688e2-8d2bf424d07b8bc5df0f1ca4"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Plum 91</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Plum 91\] Plum, Thomas. _C+\+ Programming_. Kamuela, HI: Plum Hall, 1991 (ISBN 0911537104).

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="ebefe491b08b3bfa-b16fb533-48e84c93-9ababfe7-d3f63406e71592621554f053"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Plum 08</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Plum 08\] Plum, Thomas. Static Assertions. June, 2008. [http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n1330.pdf]

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="7c9aa466ce8c6ece-977690bb-4f054b5a-82608297-0dfffb093e0326465a0ecabb"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Redwine 06</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Redwine 06\] Redwine, Samuel T., Jr., ed. _Secure Software Assurance: A Guide to the Common Body of Knowledge to Produce, Acquire, and Sustain Secure Software Version 1.1_. U.S. Department of Homeland Security, September 2006. See [Software Assurance Common Body of Knowledge|https://buildsecurityin.us-cert.gov/daisy/bsi/resources/dhs/95.html] on Build Security In.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="5c7b9a01d3877bf8-9ef54cc6-4514492c-bfca9671-a4d577a72032155e07bcc1a2"><ac:parameter ac:name="">RUS-CERT</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[RUS-CERT\] RUS-CERT Advisory 2002-08:02, "[Flaw in calloc and similar routines|http://cert.uni-stuttgart.de/advisories/calloc.php]," 2002.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="f2ef981619262a11-ee68a028-43b944c9-8a2cbd6a-854d9bf7e1a17b13dc80f2ea"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Saltzer 74</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Saltzer 74\] Saltzer, J. H. Protection and the Control of Information Sharing in Multics. _Communications of the ACM 17_, 7 (July 1974): 388---402.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="5cd863c84ee5939e-1c523c7e-4b4047d3-936f82e9-1068aba7c3a07a49b79a3d0d"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Saltzer 75</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Saltzer 75\] Saltzer, J. H., & Schroeder, M. D. "The Protection of Information in Computer Systems." _Proceedings of the IEEE 63_, 9 (September 1975): 1278-1308.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="238e1778e54c79a6-a67d0686-48d84745-9fdbbd65-c46a579bd59b6abcc759bb40"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Saks 99</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Saks 99\] Saks, Dan. "[const T vs.T const|http://www.dansaks.com/articles/1999-02%20const%20T%20vs%20T%20const.pdf]." _Embedded Systems Programming_, February 1999, pp. 13-16.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="e4f73d856a918c5f-6d5b9ea5-47d24690-baf19f8f-958885b67b0f06ba473d9ec6"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Saks 00</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Saks 00\] Saks, Dan. "[Numeric Literals|http://www.embedded.com/2000/0009/0009pp.htm]." _Embedded Systems Programming_, September 2000.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="d4c815aa63d90398-a8f45eb9-4586436d-a7aa8f7b-0a2808f9df842c856e6431cb"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Saks 01a</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Saks 01a\] Saks, Dan. "[Symbolic Constants|http://www.embedded.com/story/OEG20011016S0116]." _Embedded Systems Design_, November 2001.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="a562650f0d65d41a-5845f94d-4d11445a-a7fa8261-6ec907284b87a52dcd75e6e1"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Saks 01b</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Saks 01b\] Saks, Dan. "[Enumeration Constants vs. Constant Objects|http://www.embedded.com/columns/programmingpointers/9900402]." _Embedded Systems Design_, November 2001.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="3f0bcb1e9c6cee24-23278347-4fb44602-9679be97-96564b97b1fb8d006b2a98b4"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Saks 02</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Saks 02\] Saks, Dan. "[Symbolic Constant Expressions|http://www.embedded.com/story/OEG20020124S0117]." _Embedded Systems Design_, February 2002.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="d481032d95e12448-5686b1ed-45d34c82-a2e69427-3367c1eb489bf24bc973e97d"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Saks 05</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Saks 05\] Saks, Dan. "[Catching Errors Early with Compile-Time Assertions|http://www.embedded.com/columns/programmingpointers/164900888?_requestid=287187]." _Embedded Systems Design_, June 2005.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="cdcaa326e48f745a-ee24a9fc-4bde4d95-8adba543-617c01eecc25023aec9b97b0"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Saks 07a</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Saks 07a\] Saks, Dan. "[Sequence Points|http://www.embedded.com/columns/programmingpointers/9900661?_requestid=481957]" _Embedded Systems Design_, July 1, 2002.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="34ba6d57a28af64a-f529b953-45d64977-a7a9ad8e-cf24682e4af02ab23995929a"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Saks 07b</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Saks 07b\] Saks, Dan. [Bail, return, jump, or . . . throw?|http://www.embedded.com/columns/programmingpointers/197008821]. _Embedded Systems Design_, March 2007.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="0e1a2743f44c449d-333e7510-41bc4d53-a1c5b417-a22f983e4e7235cdaff3d168"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Saks 08</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Saks 08\] Saks, Dan, & Dewhurst, Stephen C. "Sooner Rather Than Later: Static Programming Techniques for C++" (presentation, March 2008).

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="95729cfa1bbee28f-2b2f72c1-493744a9-8879a0b9-5faa9f46287da032cd8de3e2"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Schwarz 05</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Schwarz 05\] Schwarz, B., Wagner, Hao Chen, Morrison, D., West, G., Lin, J., & Tu, J. Wei. "Model checking an entire Linux distribution for security violations." _Proceedings of the 21st Annual Computer Security Applications Conference_, December 2005 (ISSN 1063-9527; ISBN 0-7695-2461-3).

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="698f154d9de52a79-8c3e5dc0-42ae4f9e-81eeb1fb-ca7fa2450394f2a81c888a5f"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Seacord 03</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Seacord 03\] Seacord, Robert C., Plakosh, Daniel, & Lewis, Grace A. [_Modernizing Legacy Systems: Software Technologies, Engineering Processes, and Business Practices_|http://www.informit.com/store/product.aspx?isbn=0321118847]. Addison-Wesley, February 2003.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="4f51c78c90d56826-d64c5d10-484a49dd-a5209269-179f4af8789b4d0c7b0f7106"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Seacord 05</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro> <ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="f15e69746ab4ec80-16f46379-4d2048d3-a3468b03-afff3fc5582cc93e9bac70a6"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Seacord 05a</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Seacord 05a\] Seacord, Robert C. _Secure Coding in C and C+\+_. Boston, MA: Addison-Wesley, 2005. See [http://www.cert.org/books/secure-coding] for news and errata.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="ff37cac10671ba4a-61477ac8-4e204e5a-b6469431-8a8453f3974c007f284eee28"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Seacord 05b</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Seacord 05b\] Seacord, Robert C. "Managed String Library for C, C/C++." _Users Journal_ _23_, 10 (October 2005): 30---34.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="5e04c544e2d43763-6b4f27dd-42764000-b65a87d4-2a8a63264e588c8313e73b27"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Seacord 05c</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Seacord 05c\] Seacord, Robert C. [_Variadic Functions: How they contribute to security vulnerabilities and how to fix them_|http://www.cert.org/books/secure-coding/LWM%203-11%20%28Seacord%29.pdf]. _Linux World Magazine_,  November 2005.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="064b1584de7e56bc-ffc29404-45ab4c62-a7a6a63b-56f0e193f5c9eabac0e7c197"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Secunia</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Secunia\] Secunia Advisory SA10635, "[HP-UX calloc Buffer Size Miscalculation Vulnerability|http://secunia.com/advisories/10635/]," 2004.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="8cff8b5507bb421a-67d20e50-4d99450f-960caac9-96b095b75355e613afee7983"><ac:parameter ac:name="">SecurityFocus 07</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[SecurityFocus 07\] SecurityFocus. "[Linux Kernel Floating Point Exception Handler Local Denial of Service Vulnerability|http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/10538/discuss]," 2001.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="f43eaa942af1a285-32e26bc7-487c41e0-88349d1a-637be2bfa8a503d3d97dc1f4"><ac:parameter ac:name="">SecuriTeam 07</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[SecuriTeam 07\] SecuriTeam. "[Microsoft Visual C+\+ 8.0 Standard Library Time Functions Invalid Assertion DoS (Problem 3000)|http://www.securiteam.com/windowsntfocus/5MP0D0UKKO.html]," February 13, 2007.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="68a8457a7b6c3195-9bdc7d66-4cdb4131-a7b88b55-6e75bce4064f9a1c4afee667"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Sloss 04</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Sloss 04\]  Sloss, Andrew, Symes, Dominic, & Wright, Chris. [_ARM System Developer's Guide_|http://www.arm.com/documentation/books/4975.html]. San Francisco:Elsevier/Morgan Kauffman, 2004 (ISBN-10: 1558608745; ISBN-13: 978-1558608740).

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="54407693107db109-349bfff6-45aa473f-8f66aed0-a561feb3642166297690a734"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Spinellis 06</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Spinellis 06\] Spinellis, Diomidis. [_Code Quality: The Open Source Perspective_|http://www.spinellis.gr/codequality].  Addison-Wesley, 2006.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="a1c398acd6a5b4a8-2bd3b2a3-46294023-8feab28d-228a6abd874b4510d0b9672e"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Steele 77</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Steele 77\]  Steele, G. L. "[Arithmetic shifting considered harmful|http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/956641.956647]." _SIGPLAN Not._ 12, 11 (November 1977), 61-69.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="fac7d8cdbc19971f-bb55bfea-42a245cd-b0a3922b-82c80dc41153bd28941e163b"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Summit 95</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Summit 95\] Summit, Steve. _C Programming FAQs: Frequently Asked Questions_. Boston, MA: Addison-Wesley, 1995 (ISBN 0201845199).

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="af20ded87df7f4b3-74f65386-47564d2f-a1cfabe5-0f8e3289651b3834bb34fd8a"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Summit 05</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Summit 05\] Summit, Steve. [_comp.lang.c Frequently Asked Questions_|http://www.faqs.org/faqs/comp.lang.c/C-FAQ-list/?], 2005.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="6ce4ac23b3c52937-d0769bea-40f440cb-bd9d8278-3314a495d79e833b2b135631"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Sun</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Sun\] [Sun Security Bulletin #00122|http://sunsolve.sun.com/search/document.do?assetkey=1-22-00122-1], 1993.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="82b3de89a7ecae34-db40c2c1-42ad481d-9b7a9a3d-56683a1287d27776aa0dca1d"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Sun 05</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Sun 05\] [C User's Guide|http://docs.sun.com/source/819-3688/]. 819-3688-10. Sun Microsystems, Inc., 2005.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="85f7f04732a05e6c-ee7bc94a-4a1c4551-8f648cc2-8be2b681120b300917d12394"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Sutter 04</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Sutter 04\] Sutter, Herb & Alexandrescu, Andrei. C+\+ Coding Standards: 101 Rules, Guidelines, and Best Practices. Boston, MA:Addison-Wesley Professional, 2004 (ISBN 0321113586).

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="f769673f70808b64-ff822dec-41474716-96e1ba80-b57e870542d99571865938c3"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Tsafrir 08</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Tsafrir 08\] Tsafrir, Dan, Da Silva, Dilma, & Wagner, David. [The Murky Issue of Changing Process Identity: Revising "Setuid Demystified"|http://www.eecs.berkeley.edu/~daw/papers/setuid-login08b.pdf] USENIX, June 2008, pages 55-66

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="e701466cdd070c0e-4412f47a-46574c24-ad2ea5e3-6e2e1e193ba2a97fd212c341"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Unicode 06</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Unicode 06\] The Unicode Consortium. [The Unicode Standard|http://www.unicode.org/standard/standard.html], Version 5.0. Addison-Wesley Professional; 5th edition (November 3, 2006) ISBN: 0321480910.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="92e6bbb259ca847a-693ac2bd-48394e6c-9732af95-c8488c912aac164463dd12cf"><ac:parameter ac:name="">van de Voort 07</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[van de Voort 07\] van de Voort, Marco. [Development Tutorial (a.k.a Build FAQ)|http://www.stack.nl/~marcov/buildfaq.pdf], January 29, 2007.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="9f7868c9a01f268c-f0bcc3e4-47b546bb-95bb858d-a9f32b3f2c07967949ae80ad"><ac:parameter ac:name="">van Sprundel06</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[van Sprundel 06\] van Sprundel, Ilja. [Unusualbugs|http://ilja.netric.org/files/Unusual%20bugs.pdf], 2006.&nbsp;

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="acbbe3230afdac38-a6997f82-40bd4bf5-983ba161-c91671380137d5032892b19c"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Viega 01</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Viega 01\] Viega, John. [Protecting Sensitive Data in Memory|http://www.cgisecurity.com/lib/protecting-sensitive-data.html], February 2001.

<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="7feb7f0a5279a04a-c68ad263-47de4ada-b944b170-0d0c378ad43de64996414422"><ac:parameter ac:name="">Viega 03</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
\[Viega 03\] Viega, John, & Messier, Matt. _Secure Programming Cookbook for C and C++: Recipes for Cryptography, Authentication, Networking, Input Validation & More_. Sebastopol, CA: O'Reilly, 2003 (ISBN 0-596-00394-3).

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\[Viega 05\] Viega, John. [CLASP Reference Guide Volume 1.1.|http://www.securesoftware.com/process/] Secure Software, 2005.

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\[VU#159523\] Giobbi, Ryan. Vulnerability Note [VU#159523|http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/159523], _Adobe Flash Player integer overflow vulnerability_, April 2008.

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\[VU#162289\] Dougherty, Chad. Vulnerability Note [VU#162289|http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/162289], _gcc silently discards some wraparound checks_, April 2008.

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\[VU#196240\] Taschner, Chris & Manion, Art. Vulnerability Note [VU#196240|http://www.kb.cert.org/vulnotes/id/196240], _Sourcefire Snort DCE/RPC preprocessor does not properly reassemble fragmented packets_, 2007.

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\[VU#286468\] Burch, Hal. Vulnerability Note [VU#286468|http://www.kb.cert.org/vulnotes/id/286468], _Ettercap contains a format string error in the "curses_msg()" function_, 2007.

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\[VU#439395\] Lipson, Howard. Vulnerability Note [VU#439395|http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/439395], _Apache web server performs case sensitive filtering on Mac OS X HFS\+ case insensitive filesystem,_ 2001.

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\[VU#551436\] Giobbi, Ryan. Vulnerability Note [VU#551436|http://www.kb.cert.org/vulnotes/id/551436], _Mozilla Firefox SVG viewer vulnerable to buffer overflow,_ 2007.

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\[VU#568148\] Finlay, Ian A. & Morda, Damon G. Vulnerability Note [VU#568148|http://www.kb.cert.org/vulnotes/id/568148], _Microsoft Windows RPC vulnerable to buffer overflow_, 2003.

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\[VU#623332\] Mead, Robert. Vulnerability Note [VU#623332|http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/623332], _MIT Kerberos 5 contains double free vulnerability in "krb5_recvauth()" function,_ 2005.

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\[VU#649732\] Gennari, Jeff. Vulnerability Note [VU#649732|http://www.kb.cert.org/vulnotes/id/649732], _Samba AFS ACL Mapping VFS Plug-In Format String Vulnerability,_ 2007.

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\[VU#654390\] Rafail, Jason A. Vulnerability Note [VU#654390|https://www.kb.cert.org/vulnotes/id/654390], _ISC DHCP contains C Includes that define vsnprintf() to vsprintf() creating potential buffer overflow conditions_, June 2004.

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\[VU#743092\] Rafail, Jason A. & Havrilla, Jeffrey S.  Vulnerability Note [VU#743092|https://www.kb.cert.org/vulnotes/id/743092], _realpath(3) function contains off-by-one buffer overflow,_ July 2003.

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\[VU#834865\] Gennari, Jeff. Vulnerability Note [VU#834865|http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/834865], _Sendmail signal I/O race condition_, March 2008.

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\[VU#837857\] Dougherty, Chad. Vulnerability Note [VU#837857|http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/837857], _SX.Org server fails to properly test for effective user ID_, August 2006.

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\[VU#881872\] Manion, Art & Taschner, Chris. Vulnerability Note [VU#881872|http://www.kb.cert.org/vulnotes/id/881872], _Sun Solaris telnet authentication bypass vulnerability,_ 2007.

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\[Warren 02\] Warren, Henry S. [_Hacker's Delight_|http://www.hackersdelight.org/]. Boston, MA: Addison Wesley Professional, 2002 (ISBN 0201914654).

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\[WG14/N1396\] Thomas, J., Tydeman, F.  "[Wide function return values|http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n1396.htm]", September 2009.

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\[Wheeler 03\] Wheeler, David. [Secure Programming for Linux and Unix HOWTO, v3.010|http://www.dwheeler.com/secure-programs/Secure-Programs-HOWTO/], March 2003.

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\[Wheeler 04\] Wheeler, David. [_Secure programmer: Call components safely_|http://www-128.ibm.com/developerworks/linux/library/l-calls.html]. December 2004.

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\[Wojtczuk 08\] Wojtczuk, Rafal. "[Analyzing the Linux Kernel vmsplice Exploit|http://www.avertlabs.com/research/blog/index.php/2008/02/13/analyzing-the-linux-kernel-vmsplice-exploit/]." McAfee Avert Labs Blog, February 13, 2008.

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\[xorl 2009\] xorl. [xorl %eax, %eax|http://xorl.wordpress.com/].

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\[Yergeau 98\] Yergeau, F. [RFC 2279 - UTF-8, a transformation format of ISO 10646|http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc2279.html], January 1998.

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\[Zalewski 01\] Zalewski, Michal. [_Delivering Signals for Fun and Profit: Understanding, exploiting and preventing signal-handling related vulnerabilities_|http://lcamtuf.coredump.cx/signals.txt],  May 2001.