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Info

Information for Editors
To have a new guideline automatically listed above be sure to label it fio and rule.

Risk Assessment Summary

Rule

Severity

Likelihood

Detectable

Repairable

Priority

Level

FIO30-CHighLikelyYesNo

P18

L1

FIO32-CMediumUnlikelyNoNo

P2

L3

FIO34-CHighProbableYesYes

P18

L1

FIO37-CHighProbableYesYes

P18

L1

FIO38-CLowProbableYesNo

P4

L3

FIO39-CLowLikelyYesNo

P6

L2

FIO40-CLowProbableYesYes

P6

L2

FIO41-CLowUnlikelyYesYes

P3

L3

FIO42-CMediumUnlikelyNoNo

P2

L3

FIO44-CMediumUnlikelyNoNo

P2

L3

FIO45-CHighProbableNoNo

P6

L2

FIO46-CMediumUnlikelyNoNo

P2

L3

FIO47-CHighUnlikelyYesNo

P6

L2

Recommendations

FIO00-C. Take care when creating format strings

FIO01-C. Be careful using functions that use file names for identification

FIO02-C. Canonicalize path names originating from untrusted sources

FIO03-C. Do not make assumptions about fopen() and file creation

FIO04-C. Detect and handle input and output errors

FIO05-C. Identify files using multiple file attributes

FIO06-C. Create files with appropriate access permissions

FIO07-C. Prefer fseek() to rewind()

FIO08-C. Take care when calling remove() on an open file

FIO09-C. Be careful with binary data when transferring data across systems

FIO10-C. Take care when using the rename() function

FIO11-C. Take care when specifying the mode parameter of fopen()

FIO12-C. Prefer setvbuf() to setbuf()

FIO13-C. Never push back anything other than one read character

FIO14-C. Understand the difference between text mode and binary mode with file streams

FIO15-C. Ensure that file operations are performed in a secure directory

FIO16-C. Limit access to files by creating a jail

Rules

FIO30-C. Exclude user input from format strings

FIO31-C. Do not simultaneously open the same file multiple times

FIO32-C. Do not perform operations on devices that are only appropriate for files

FIO33-C. Detect and handle input output errors resulting in undefined behavior

FIO34-C. Use int to capture the return value of character IO functions

FIO35-C. Use feof() and ferror() to detect end-of-file and file errors when sizeof(int) == sizeof(char)

FIO36-C. Do not assume a newline character is read when using fgets()

FIO37-C. Don't assume character data has been read

FIO38-C. Do not use a copy of a FILE object for input and output

FIO39-C. Do not alternately input and output from a stream without an intervening flush or positioning call

FIO40-C. Reset strings on fgets() failure

FIO41-C. Do not call getc() or putc() with stream arguments that have side effects

FIO42-C. Ensure files are properly closed when they are no longer needed

FIO43-C. Do not create temporary files in shared directories

FIO44-C. Only use values for fsetpos() that are returned from fgetpos()

Risk Assessment Summary

Recommendation

Severity

Likelihood

Remediation Cost

Priority

Level

FIO00-C

high

unlikely

medium

P6

L2

FIO01-C

medium

likely

medium

P12

L1

FIO02-C

medium

probable

medium

P8

L2

FIO03-C

medium

probable

high

P4

L3

FIO04-C

medium

probable

high

P4

L3

FIO05-C

medium

probable

medium

P8

L2

FIO06-C

medium

probable

high

P4

L3

FIO07-C

low

unlikely

low

P3

L3

FIO08-C

medium

probable

high

P4

L3

FIO09-C

medium

probable

high

P4

L3

FIO10-C

medium

probable

medium

P8

L2

FIO11-C

medium

probable

medium

P8

L2

FIO12-C

low

unlikely

medium

P2

L3

FIO13-C

medium

probable

high

P4

L3

FIO14-C

low

probable

high

P2

L3

FIO15-C

high

probable

high

P6

L2

FIO16-C

medium

probable

high

P4

L3

Rule

Severity

Likelihood

Remediation Cost

Priority

Level

FIO30-C

high

likely

medium

P18

L1

FIO31-C

medium

probable

high

P4

L3

FIO32-C

medium

unlikely

medium

P4

L3

FIO33-C

high

probable

medium

P12

L1

FIO34-C

high

probable

medium

P12

L1

FIO35-C

low

unlikely

medium

P2

L3

FIO36-C

medium

likely

medium

P12

L1

FIO37-C

high

probable

medium

P12

L1

FIO38-C

low

probable

medium

P4

L3

FIO39-C

low

likely

medium

P6

L2

FIO40-C

low

probable

medium

P4

L3

FIO41-C

low

unlikely

medium

P2

L3

FIO42-C

medium

unlikely

medium

P4

L3

FIO43-C

high

probable

medium

P12

L1

FIO44-C

medium

unlikely

medium

P4

L3

Related Rules and Recommendations

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