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Code Block
bgColor#FFCCCC
langc
void incr(int *intptr) {
  if (intptr == NULL) {
    /* Handle error */
  }
  (*intptr)++;
}

Compliant Solution

This incr() function can be improved by using the valid() function. The resulting implementation is less likely to dereference an invalid pointer or write to memory that is outside the bounds of a valid object.

Code Block
bgColor#ccccff
langc
void incr(int *intptr) {
  if (!valid(intptr)) {
    /* Handle error */
  }
  (*intptr)++;
}

The valid() function can be implementation dependent and perform additional, platform-dependent checks when possible. In the worst case, the valid() function may only perform the same null-pointer check as the noncompliant code example. However, on platforms where additional pointer validation is possible, the use of a valid() function can provide checks.

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A pointer validation function can be used to detect and prevent operations from being performed on some invalid pointers.

Rule

Severity

Likelihood

Detectable

RepairableRemediation Cost

Priority

Level

MEM10-C

High

Unlikely

No

HighNo

P3

L3

Automated Detection

Tool

Version

Checker

Description

LDRA tool suite
Include Page
LDRA_V
LDRA_V
159 SEnhanced enforcement
Security Reviewer - Static Reviewer

Include Page
Security Reviewer - Static Reviewer_V
Security Reviewer - Static Reviewer_V

CPP_11Fully implemented

Related Vulnerabilities

Search for vulnerabilities resulting from the violation of this rule on the CERT website.

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