 
                            ...
POSIX recommends sigaction() and deprecates the use of signal() to register signal handlers. Unfortunately, sigaction() is not defined in the C Standard and is consequently not as portable a solution.
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Interrupting a noninterruptible signal handler can result in a variety of vulnerabilities [Zalewski 2001].
| Recommendation | Severity | Likelihood | 
|---|
| Detectable | Repairable | Priority | Level | 
|---|---|---|---|
| SIG00-C | High | Likely | 
| No | No | P9 | L2 | 
Automated Detection
| Tool | Version | Checker | Description | 
|---|
| CodeSonar | 
 | BADFUNC.SIGNAL | Use of signal | ||||||
| Helix QAC | 
 | C5019 | |||||||
| LDRA tool suite | 
 | 44 S | Enhanced enforcement | ||||||
| Parasoft C/C++test | 
 | CERT_C-SIG00-a | The signal handling facilities of <signal.h> shall not be used | ||||||
| PC-lint Plus | 
 | 586 | Assistance provided: reports use of the signal function | 
Related Vulnerabilities
Search for vulnerabilities resulting from the violation of this rule on the CERT website.
Related Guidelines
| SEI CERT C++ | 
| Coding Standard | VOID SIG00-CPP. Mask signals handled by noninterruptible signal handlers | 
| MITRE CWE | CWE-662, Insufficient synchronization | 
Bibliography
| [C99 Rationale 2003] | Subclause 5.2.3, "Signals and Interrupts" | 
| [Dowd 2006] | Chapter 13, "Synchronization and State" ("Signal Interruption and Repetition") | 
| [IEEE Std 1003.1:2013] | XSH, System Interface, longjmp | 
| [OpenBSD] | signal()Man Page | 
| [Zalewski 2001] | "Delivering Signals for Fun and Profit" | 
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